基因组学与应用生物学
基因組學與應用生物學
기인조학여응용생물학
GENOMICS AND APPLIED BIOLOGY
2013年
1期
105-110
,共6页
密克%王金子%纪水养%陈琦%陈保善
密剋%王金子%紀水養%陳琦%陳保善
밀극%왕금자%기수양%진기%진보선
板栗疫病菌%线粒体%双向电泳
闆慄疫病菌%線粒體%雙嚮電泳
판률역병균%선립체%쌍향전영
Cryphonectria parastica%Mitochondria%Two-dimensional electrophoresis
用液氮冷冻研磨法破碎真菌菌丝细胞,通过差速和蔗糖密度梯度离心分离纯化板栗疫病菌线粒体,所得线粒体产率(质量比)约为1/104.电子显微镜观察和蛋白印迹表明,所制备的线粒体完整性好,没有检测到其它细胞成分的污染.使用膜蛋白裂解液溶解线粒体制备蛋白样品,将蛋白样品200滋g上样于pH 3~10,24 cm的非线性胶条进行等电聚焦,电聚焦后再进行第二向SDS-PAGE电泳分离,经银染获得重复性好、背景清晰、分辨率高(680依15个蛋白质点)的凝胶图谱.随机选择10个蛋白质点进行质谱分析,9个获得有效注释,均为线粒体特异性蛋白质,表明所制备的蛋白样品非常适合双向电泳分析及其后续的质谱鉴定.
用液氮冷凍研磨法破碎真菌菌絲細胞,通過差速和蔗糖密度梯度離心分離純化闆慄疫病菌線粒體,所得線粒體產率(質量比)約為1/104.電子顯微鏡觀察和蛋白印跡錶明,所製備的線粒體完整性好,沒有檢測到其它細胞成分的汙染.使用膜蛋白裂解液溶解線粒體製備蛋白樣品,將蛋白樣品200滋g上樣于pH 3~10,24 cm的非線性膠條進行等電聚焦,電聚焦後再進行第二嚮SDS-PAGE電泳分離,經銀染穫得重複性好、揹景清晰、分辨率高(680依15箇蛋白質點)的凝膠圖譜.隨機選擇10箇蛋白質點進行質譜分析,9箇穫得有效註釋,均為線粒體特異性蛋白質,錶明所製備的蛋白樣品非常適閤雙嚮電泳分析及其後續的質譜鑒定.
용액담냉동연마법파쇄진균균사세포,통과차속화자당밀도제도리심분리순화판률역병균선립체,소득선립체산솔(질량비)약위1/104.전자현미경관찰화단백인적표명,소제비적선립체완정성호,몰유검측도기타세포성분적오염.사용막단백렬해액용해선립체제비단백양품,장단백양품200자g상양우pH 3~10,24 cm적비선성효조진행등전취초,전취초후재진행제이향SDS-PAGE전영분리,경은염획득중복성호、배경청석、분변솔고(680의15개단백질점)적응효도보.수궤선택10개단백질점진행질보분석,9개획득유효주석,균위선립체특이성단백질,표명소제비적단백양품비상괄합쌍향전영분석급기후속적질보감정.
Mitochondrial sample of chestnut blight fungus (Chryphonectria parasitica) was prepared by liquid nitrogen grinding and purified with a combination of differential and sucrose density gradient centrifugation. The mitochondrial yield by this method was about 1/104 (w/w). The integrity and purity of the mitochondrial preparation were confirmed by electron microscopy and Western blot analysis. The mitochondrial protein samples were prepared by dissolving purified mitochondria into membrane lysis buffer. An amount of 200 μg mitochondrial proteins was loaded onto a pH 3~10, 24 cm NL IPG strip for isoelectrofocusing and then separated in a PAGE, which resulted in a 2D map with good reproducibility, clear background and high resolution (680±15 protein spots) by silver staining. Nine of the ten randomly picked protein spots were effectively identified and they all were mitochondrion-specific. The experimental results demonstrated that the mitochondrial protein samples were suitable for 2-DE and MS analysis.