工程管理学报
工程管理學報
공정관이학보
CONSTRUCTION MANAGEMENT MODERNIZATION
2012年
6期
6-9
,共4页
张晓富%徐万才%关军%张智慧
張曉富%徐萬纔%關軍%張智慧
장효부%서만재%관군%장지혜
人民币升值%国际工程%汇率风险%规避措施
人民幣升值%國際工程%彙率風險%規避措施
인민폐승치%국제공정%회솔풍험%규피조시
RMB appreciation%international projects%exchange rate risk%elusion measures
近年来人民币持续升值,给国际工程承包业带来了很高的汇率风险.在对人民币升值态势进行分析的基础上,归纳了国际工程汇率风险的种类,梳理了项目各阶段汇率风险产生的关键环节,有针对性地提出了合理确定汇率风险管理的层次目标、评估币种最大汇率风险承受能力、强化合同谈判降低汇率风险、与分包商和供应方尽量采用业主支付币种和金融方法等汇率风险控制措施.并以刚果(布)国家1号公路Ⅱ期工程为例分析了该项目的汇率风险及相应的规避措施.
近年來人民幣持續升值,給國際工程承包業帶來瞭很高的彙率風險.在對人民幣升值態勢進行分析的基礎上,歸納瞭國際工程彙率風險的種類,梳理瞭項目各階段彙率風險產生的關鍵環節,有針對性地提齣瞭閤理確定彙率風險管理的層次目標、評估幣種最大彙率風險承受能力、彊化閤同談判降低彙率風險、與分包商和供應方儘量採用業主支付幣種和金融方法等彙率風險控製措施.併以剛果(佈)國傢1號公路Ⅱ期工程為例分析瞭該項目的彙率風險及相應的規避措施.
근년래인민폐지속승치,급국제공정승포업대래료흔고적회솔풍험.재대인민폐승치태세진행분석적기출상,귀납료국제공정회솔풍험적충류,소리료항목각계단회솔풍험산생적관건배절,유침대성지제출료합리학정회솔풍험관리적층차목표、평고폐충최대회솔풍험승수능력、강화합동담판강저회솔풍험、여분포상화공응방진량채용업주지부폐충화금융방법등회솔풍험공제조시.병이강과(포)국가1호공로Ⅱ기공정위례분석료해항목적회솔풍험급상응적규피조시.
RMB keeps appreciation tendency in the several recent years,which brings greater exchange rate risk to international construction firms. Based on the analysis of RMB appreciation tendency,the exchange rate risks of international project are classified,the key links of exchange rate risk occurring in the process of project construction are concluded. In order to control the exchange rate risks,we propose to reasonably make the plan of level goals of exchange rate risks management;to evaluate the maximum tolerance scope of the currency exchange rate risk;to intensify contract negotiations;to pay subcontractors and suppliers with the currency paid by owners as much as possible,and to adopt financial countermeasures. Finally,the exchange rate risk elusion measures of Congo (Brazzaville)National Road Project II period are analyzed as an example.