湿地科学与管理
濕地科學與管理
습지과학여관리
WETLAND SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT
2013年
1期
40-41
,共2页
殷海康%田昆%刘令聪%汪学华%罗丽
慇海康%田昆%劉令聰%汪學華%囉麗
은해강%전곤%류령총%왕학화%라려
腾冲%北海湿地%“浮毯”沼泽%资源现状%保护对策
騰遲%北海濕地%“浮毯”沼澤%資源現狀%保護對策
등충%북해습지%“부담”소택%자원현상%보호대책
Tengchong%Beihai Wetland%Floating-blanket marsh%Current status of resources%Protection strategies
云南腾冲北海湿地是我国湖泊湿地中的独特类型,其漂浮在平均水深6?m 以上水体中的“浮毯”是北海湿地最为独特的特征,在我国极为罕见.随着人口的膨胀和经济的快速发展,对北海湿地资源的过度依赖,以及不断加剧的人为干扰,加剧了北海湿地生物多样性的保护压力,严重威胁“浮毯”沼泽及其珍稀动植物的生境.通过对腾冲北海湿地资源现状、特征及存在问题的深入分析,提出了科学合理的保护对策.
雲南騰遲北海濕地是我國湖泊濕地中的獨特類型,其漂浮在平均水深6?m 以上水體中的“浮毯”是北海濕地最為獨特的特徵,在我國極為罕見.隨著人口的膨脹和經濟的快速髮展,對北海濕地資源的過度依賴,以及不斷加劇的人為榦擾,加劇瞭北海濕地生物多樣性的保護壓力,嚴重威脅“浮毯”沼澤及其珍稀動植物的生境.通過對騰遲北海濕地資源現狀、特徵及存在問題的深入分析,提齣瞭科學閤理的保護對策.
운남등충북해습지시아국호박습지중적독특류형,기표부재평균수심6?m 이상수체중적“부담”시북해습지최위독특적특정,재아국겁위한견.수착인구적팽창화경제적쾌속발전,대북해습지자원적과도의뢰,이급불단가극적인위간우,가극료북해습지생물다양성적보호압력,엄중위협“부담”소택급기진희동식물적생경.통과대등충북해습지자원현상、특정급존재문제적심입분석,제출료과학합리적보호대책.
Beihai wetland in Yunnan province is a unique type of lake wetlands in China, the "floating blanket" of the lake with an average depth of 6 m is the most unique characteristics of wetland. It is very rare in China s. As the population expansion and rapid development of economy, the excessive dependence on Beihai wetland resources and growing human interference intensifies the need for protection of wetland biodiversity of Beihai wetland, and increases the threat to "floating blanket" swamp and the habitat of rare and precious animals and plants. Through the in-depth analysis of current situation, characteristics and problems of Beihai wetland resources, scientific and ration protection measures were proposed.