湿地科学与管理
濕地科學與管理
습지과학여관리
WETLAND SCIENCE & MANAGEMENT
2013年
1期
60-64
,共5页
邱广龙%范航清%周浩郎%李森%曾聪%李蕾鲜
邱廣龍%範航清%週浩郎%李森%曾聰%李蕾鮮
구엄룡%범항청%주호랑%리삼%증총%리뢰선
SeagrassNet%生态监测%海草%北部湾%方案
SeagrassNet%生態鑑測%海草%北部灣%方案
SeagrassNet%생태감측%해초%북부만%방안
SeagrassNet%Ecological monitoring%Seagrass%Beibu Gulf%Protocol
海草床生态监测的作用不仅在于探讨海草资源本身的现状与发展趋势,更可通过海草监测,来评估所在海区的近海生态环境质量,或提示其它一些生态问题.在海草监测与保护方面,广西乃至中国仍远远落后于澳大利亚、美国以及欧洲一些国家和地区.对广西北部湾而言,仍缺乏具有较强针对性、可操作性和科学性的海草床生态监测方案.基于 SeagrassNet 监测方法,作者结合了近年来在广西开展的海草生态监测的经验,并针对广西北部湾海草生态系统的特殊性与典型性进行了部分改进,提出了适合于广西北部湾海草床的生态监测方案,是 SeagrassNet 在广西北部湾本土化的表现,具有较强的科学性和可操作性,以期为我国海草床的生态监测提供借鉴.
海草床生態鑑測的作用不僅在于探討海草資源本身的現狀與髮展趨勢,更可通過海草鑑測,來評估所在海區的近海生態環境質量,或提示其它一些生態問題.在海草鑑測與保護方麵,廣西迺至中國仍遠遠落後于澳大利亞、美國以及歐洲一些國傢和地區.對廣西北部灣而言,仍缺乏具有較彊針對性、可操作性和科學性的海草床生態鑑測方案.基于 SeagrassNet 鑑測方法,作者結閤瞭近年來在廣西開展的海草生態鑑測的經驗,併針對廣西北部灣海草生態繫統的特殊性與典型性進行瞭部分改進,提齣瞭適閤于廣西北部灣海草床的生態鑑測方案,是 SeagrassNet 在廣西北部灣本土化的錶現,具有較彊的科學性和可操作性,以期為我國海草床的生態鑑測提供藉鑒.
해초상생태감측적작용불부재우탐토해초자원본신적현상여발전추세,경가통과해초감측,래평고소재해구적근해생태배경질량,혹제시기타일사생태문제.재해초감측여보호방면,엄서내지중국잉원원락후우오대리아、미국이급구주일사국가화지구.대엄서북부만이언,잉결핍구유교강침대성、가조작성화과학성적해초상생태감측방안.기우 SeagrassNet 감측방법,작자결합료근년래재엄서개전적해초생태감측적경험,병침대엄서북부만해초생태계통적특수성여전형성진행료부분개진,제출료괄합우엄서북부만해초상적생태감측방안,시 SeagrassNet 재엄서북부만본토화적표현,구유교강적과학성화가조작성,이기위아국해초상적생태감측제공차감.
Ecological monitoring for seagrass beds plays an important role not only in revealing the status quo, development trend, and ecological problems of seagrass resources, but also in assessing the ecological environment quality of seagrass habitats. As for seagrass monitoring and conservation, the Guangxi Beibu Gulf region and even the whole China, lag far behind Australia, USA and some regions in Europe. A niche targeting, practical and scientific ecological monitoring protocol for seagrass beds is emergently needed in this region. In this paper, according to the specific characteristics of seagrass ecosystems in Guangxi, we proposed an ecological monitoring protocol, which is based on SeagrassNet and our experiences in seagrass monitoring in past few years. It is believed that this modified SeagrassNet-based protocol is more suitable and practical when being used in this region.