气候与环境研究
氣候與環境研究
기후여배경연구
CLIMATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
2013年
2期
195-202
,共8页
王志春%植石群%丁凌云%刘尉%黄俊
王誌春%植石群%丁凌雲%劉尉%黃俊
왕지춘%식석군%정릉운%류위%황준
风廓线雷达%风切变%海陆风%台风
風廓線雷達%風切變%海陸風%檯風
풍곽선뢰체%풍절변%해륙풍%태풍
Wind profiler radar%Wind shear%Sea–land breeze%Typhoon
对系统风较小时车载风廓线雷达探测资料与气球探空资料进行了对比,发现二者一致性较好,并应用车载风廓线雷达探测资料分析了探测期间惠来海陆风的空间结构和时间演替规律.同时分析了车载风廓线雷达探测到的“灿都”台风资料,结果表明车载风廓线雷达对台风外围下沉气流区高空风的三维结构有较强的探测能力,能有效地探测到台风登陆过程中地面到高空的水平风切变和垂直气流切变过程,有助于提高沿海地区防台风抗台风能力.
對繫統風較小時車載風廓線雷達探測資料與氣毬探空資料進行瞭對比,髮現二者一緻性較好,併應用車載風廓線雷達探測資料分析瞭探測期間惠來海陸風的空間結構和時間縯替規律.同時分析瞭車載風廓線雷達探測到的“燦都”檯風資料,結果錶明車載風廓線雷達對檯風外圍下沉氣流區高空風的三維結構有較彊的探測能力,能有效地探測到檯風登陸過程中地麵到高空的水平風切變和垂直氣流切變過程,有助于提高沿海地區防檯風抗檯風能力.
대계통풍교소시차재풍곽선뢰체탐측자료여기구탐공자료진행료대비,발현이자일치성교호,병응용차재풍곽선뢰체탐측자료분석료탐측기간혜래해륙풍적공간결구화시간연체규률.동시분석료차재풍곽선뢰체탐측도적“찬도”태풍자료,결과표명차재풍곽선뢰체대태풍외위하침기류구고공풍적삼유결구유교강적탐측능력,능유효지탐측도태풍등륙과정중지면도고공적수평풍절변화수직기류절변과정,유조우제고연해지구방태풍항태풍능력.
@@@@ A comparison of data detected by wind profiler and balloon-mounted radars revealed no significant differences between the two types under conditions of weak wind power. The variation rules of space and time were studied by using the data of wind profiler radar at the seaside of Huilai. The results show that the wind profiler radar has stronger detecting capability on the vertical structure of three-dimensional winds and can detect sea–land breeze vertical shear in real time. Such data could be used to analyze the rules of pollutant diffusion and migration in coastal areas. In addition, data obtained by the wind profiler radar was studied to determine the rule of periphery wind shear of Typhoon Chanthu. The results show that the wind profiler radar also has stronger detecting capability on the typhoon peripheral sinking airflow area of high-altitude wind in a three-dimensional wind vertical structure. Moreover, this type of radar can detect the rules of typhoon space shear in real time to improve the efficiency of the typhoon prevention in coastal areas.