强度与环境
彊度與環境
강도여배경
STRUCTURE & ENVIRONMENT ENGINEERING
2013年
1期
29-35
,共7页
推力室%有限元%塑性变形%蠕变变形%断裂
推力室%有限元%塑性變形%蠕變變形%斷裂
추력실%유한원%소성변형%연변변형%단렬
thrust chamber%finite element%plastic strain%creep strain%fracture
针对某发动机推力室内壁鼓起烧蚀断裂问题,截取了推力室喉部区域进行三维的有限元建模分析,分别用静力分析以及动态响应分析计算了结构在压力及温度载荷作用下的塑性变形情况;同时计算了结构在高温阶段的稳态蠕变以及加速蠕变的蠕变变形.计算发现结构在喉部上游发生了塑性变形,引起内壁鼓起,但未超过其延伸率,而在加速蠕变阶段会产生很大的蠕变变形,导致了结构的断裂发生,计算预测的位置及形状和实际情况基本一致.
針對某髮動機推力室內壁鼓起燒蝕斷裂問題,截取瞭推力室喉部區域進行三維的有限元建模分析,分彆用靜力分析以及動態響應分析計算瞭結構在壓力及溫度載荷作用下的塑性變形情況;同時計算瞭結構在高溫階段的穩態蠕變以及加速蠕變的蠕變變形.計算髮現結構在喉部上遊髮生瞭塑性變形,引起內壁鼓起,但未超過其延伸率,而在加速蠕變階段會產生很大的蠕變變形,導緻瞭結構的斷裂髮生,計算預測的位置及形狀和實際情況基本一緻.
침대모발동궤추력실내벽고기소식단렬문제,절취료추력실후부구역진행삼유적유한원건모분석,분별용정력분석이급동태향응분석계산료결구재압력급온도재하작용하적소성변형정황;동시계산료결구재고온계단적은태연변이급가속연변적연변변형.계산발현결구재후부상유발생료소성변형,인기내벽고기,단미초과기연신솔,이재가속연변계단회산생흔대적연변변형,도치료결구적단렬발생,계산예측적위치급형상화실제정황기본일치.
@@@@This paper is discussing about the problem of the muster and ablation on the inner wall of the thrust chamber. It intercepts the throat area of the thrust chamber for three-dimensional analysis of modeling finite element, then analyses and accounts the plastic deformation of this structure under the effect of pressure and temperature loads with the methods of static analysis and dynamic response analysis respectively. At the same time, it calculates the steady creep and accelerated creep deformation of the structure in the high temperature phase as well. The paper concludes that there is a plastic deformation in the upstream of the structure’s throat, which results in the muster on the inner wall, but not exceeding the material’s elongation, which causes great creep deformation in the stage of the accelerated creep, and finally results in the fracture of the structure. At last, the actual one is almost the same with the predicated location.