石油钻采工艺
石油鑽採工藝
석유찬채공예
OIL DRILLING & PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY
2013年
2期
71-74
,共4页
李颖川%李克智%王志彬%王海军%丁建东%胡伟俐
李穎川%李剋智%王誌彬%王海軍%丁建東%鬍偉俐
리영천%리극지%왕지빈%왕해군%정건동%호위리
gas reservoir%gas well%nodal system analysis%dynamic models%optimization of gas production allocation
传统气井配产方法应用于大牛地低压、低渗、低产致密砂岩气藏产水气井时,气井的携液潜能得不到充分发挥,累计排水采气量大,最终采收率低.基于产水气藏物质平衡原理、气井产能、井筒压力温度分布预测理论,应用节点系统分析方法建立了产水气井生产动态预测方法,该方法能动态预测地层压力、井底流压、井口油压、产量、采收率随时间的变化;结合连续携液理论提出了产水气井配产新方法,该方法所配气量高于井口临界携液气量,且随时间动态递减,而不是保持不变.大牛地 DK3 井实例计算表明,新方法能更长时间维持气井连续携液生产,降低了累计排水采气量,提高了最终采收率.
傳統氣井配產方法應用于大牛地低壓、低滲、低產緻密砂巖氣藏產水氣井時,氣井的攜液潛能得不到充分髮揮,纍計排水採氣量大,最終採收率低.基于產水氣藏物質平衡原理、氣井產能、井筒壓力溫度分佈預測理論,應用節點繫統分析方法建立瞭產水氣井生產動態預測方法,該方法能動態預測地層壓力、井底流壓、井口油壓、產量、採收率隨時間的變化;結閤連續攜液理論提齣瞭產水氣井配產新方法,該方法所配氣量高于井口臨界攜液氣量,且隨時間動態遞減,而不是保持不變.大牛地 DK3 井實例計算錶明,新方法能更長時間維持氣井連續攜液生產,降低瞭纍計排水採氣量,提高瞭最終採收率.
전통기정배산방법응용우대우지저압、저삼、저산치밀사암기장산수기정시,기정적휴액잠능득불도충분발휘,루계배수채기량대,최종채수솔저.기우산수기장물질평형원리、기정산능、정통압력온도분포예측이론,응용절점계통분석방법건립료산수기정생산동태예측방법,해방법능동태예측지층압력、정저류압、정구유압、산량、채수솔수시간적변화;결합련속휴액이론제출료산수기정배산신방법,해방법소배기량고우정구림계휴액기량,차수시간동태체감,이불시보지불변.대우지 DK3 정실례계산표명,신방법능경장시간유지기정련속휴액생산,강저료루계배수채기량,제고료최종채수솔.
@@@@Applying?traditional?production?allocation?method?to?water?produced?gas?wells?in?Daniudi?field,?characterized?with?low?pressure, low permeability, and low production, can not fully use liquid removing potential, leading to large accumulative production of deliquification?and?finally?low?ultimate?recovery.?The?paper?theoretically?set?up?a?dynamic?prediction?model?for?water?produced?gas?well,?by?nodal?system?analysis,?based?on?material?balance?principle,?well?productivity?and?flowing?pressure?and?temperature?drop?theories.?The?model?can?predict?reservoir?pressure,?bottom?hole?flowing?pressure,?wellhead?flowing?pressure,?production?rate,?and?recovery?varying?with time. A new production allocation method was proposed, considering continues liquid removing theory. The allocated production dynamically decreases with time, and is always larger than critical gas rate for liquid removal, which avoids lower ultimate recovery. Daniudi DK3 well was used as an example to be compared with published method, and the results show that the new method can reduce the?accumulative?production?of?deliquification,?and?enhance?ultimate?recovery..