保定学院学报
保定學院學報
보정학원학보
JOURNAL OF BAODING UNIVERSITY
2013年
2期
81-85
,共5页
钱币%武德钱文%开元通宝%直读%旋读%《中国古钱币》
錢幣%武德錢文%開元通寶%直讀%鏇讀%《中國古錢幣》
전폐%무덕전문%개원통보%직독%선독%《중국고전폐》
currency%Wude currency%Kaiyuantongbao%direct reading%spin reading%Chinese Ancient Coins
唐武德四年始铸新币,“开元通宝”为官方正统读法,“开通元宝”虽为民间误读之流俗,然影响久远,故高宗铸旋读之“乾封泉宝”,叛军铸币、地方铸币均袭此.后肃宗虽铸“乾元重宝”以拨乱反正,然两说并存,乃至并立,遂形成后世铸币直读之通宝和旋读之元宝两大基本系统.
唐武德四年始鑄新幣,“開元通寶”為官方正統讀法,“開通元寶”雖為民間誤讀之流俗,然影響久遠,故高宗鑄鏇讀之“乾封泉寶”,叛軍鑄幣、地方鑄幣均襲此.後肅宗雖鑄“乾元重寶”以撥亂反正,然兩說併存,迺至併立,遂形成後世鑄幣直讀之通寶和鏇讀之元寶兩大基本繫統.
당무덕사년시주신폐,“개원통보”위관방정통독법,“개통원보”수위민간오독지류속,연영향구원,고고종주선독지“건봉천보”,반군주폐、지방주폐균습차.후숙종수주“건원중보”이발란반정,연량설병존,내지병립,수형성후세주폐직독지통보화선독지원보량대기본계통.
Tang started to circulate new currency in Wude four years. Although“kaiyuantongbao” was the official orthodoxy,“opened ingot” was a popular folk misreading. The impact lasted for a along time, when Gaozong invented spin reading“Qian Feng Quan Bao” coins, the rebels and locals did so. Later, although Suzong cast“Qianyuan treasures” to bring order out of chaos, but two opinions coexist, and side by side, thus forming two basic systems of direct reading and spin reading.