城市交通
城市交通
성시교통
URBAN TRANSPORT OF CHINA
2013年
2期
60-65
,共6页
李昆达%马林%杨新苗%林志伟
李昆達%馬林%楊新苗%林誌偉
리곤체%마림%양신묘%림지위
城市交通政策%公共交通优先%城镇化
城市交通政策%公共交通優先%城鎮化
성시교통정책%공공교통우선%성진화
urban transportation policy%public transporta-tion priority%urbanization
随着城镇化快速发展,高度聚集和紧凑布局的城市特征以及日益凸现的交通拥堵问题,决定了优先发展公共交通是中国城市和城市交通发展的必然选择.首先分析中国快速城镇化背景下公共交通发展定位,同时对现行的公共交通发展政策进行梳理.以战略性、前瞻性、系统性、实施性为原则,提出促进公共交通优先发展的公共政策体系框架,并详细阐述城市发展、公共交通、交通需求管理、科技创新四个方面的具体政策建议.
隨著城鎮化快速髮展,高度聚集和緊湊佈跼的城市特徵以及日益凸現的交通擁堵問題,決定瞭優先髮展公共交通是中國城市和城市交通髮展的必然選擇.首先分析中國快速城鎮化揹景下公共交通髮展定位,同時對現行的公共交通髮展政策進行梳理.以戰略性、前瞻性、繫統性、實施性為原則,提齣促進公共交通優先髮展的公共政策體繫框架,併詳細闡述城市髮展、公共交通、交通需求管理、科技創新四箇方麵的具體政策建議.
수착성진화쾌속발전,고도취집화긴주포국적성시특정이급일익철현적교통옹도문제,결정료우선발전공공교통시중국성시화성시교통발전적필연선택.수선분석중국쾌속성진화배경하공공교통발전정위,동시대현행적공공교통발전정책진행소리.이전략성、전첨성、계통성、실시성위원칙,제출촉진공공교통우선발전적공공정책체계광가,병상세천술성시발전、공공교통、교통수구관리、과기창신사개방면적구체정책건의.
@@@@The rapid urbanization development, high-density and compacted land use patterns and ever worsening traffic congestion in urban areas have unequiv-ocally made public transportation a top priority for cities in China. This paper first discusses the necessities of pub-lic transportation facing rapid urbanization, and then sum-marizes the existing public transportation development policies. Based on the development principles in the strat-egy, visions, system and practice, the paper proposes a system framework for public policies on prioritizing pub-lic transportation development, and provides suggestions in four aspects: urban development, public transporta-tion, travel demand management, and technological inno-vation.