CAJ | 학술논문

有关财政分权对公共品供给影响的研究,基于中国式财政分权的制度特征,以及不同公共品与经济增长的短期关系,得出地方政府偏好基础设施类生产性公共品的供给,而轻视教育、医疗卫生、社会保障等非生产性公共品的供给.现实中,地方政府官员行为目标的差异、地方政府扩张预算外收入的策略性行为、地方政府之间的财政支出竞争、行政管理支出的扩张、腐败等因素都影响公共品的供给.
유관재정분권대공공품공급영향적연구,기우중국식재정분권적제도특정,이급불동공공품여경제증장적단기관계,득출지방정부편호기출설시류생산성공공품적공급,이경시교육、의료위생、사회보장등비생산성공공품적공급.현실중,지방정부관원행위목표적차이、지방정부확장예산외수입적책략성행위、지방정부지간적재정지출경쟁、행정관리지출적확장、부패등인소도영향공공품적공급.
Based on the characteristics of Chinese fiscal decentralization system and the short -term relationships between different public goods and economic growth , previous studies about the impact of fiscal decentralization on public goods supply have drawn the conclusion that local governments prefer the infrastructure productive public goods supply , ignoring the non-productive public goods supply (e.g., education, medical treatment, and social insurance).In reality, there are a lot of ele-ments which influence the public goods supply , such as the differences among local government officials'behaving goals, the strategic behaviors of local governments'extra-budgetary income expansion, fiscal expenditure competition among local govern-ments, the expansion of administrative expenditure and corruption , etc.