国土与自然资源研究
國土與自然資源研究
국토여자연자원연구
TERRITORY & NATURAL RESOURCES STUDY
2013年
2期
95-96
,共2页
王继丰%王建波%刘赢男%朱道光%付晓玲%倪红伟*
王繼豐%王建波%劉贏男%硃道光%付曉玲%倪紅偉*
왕계봉%왕건파%류영남%주도광%부효령%예홍위*
小叶章%物种丰富度%均匀度%优势度%季节动态
小葉章%物種豐富度%均勻度%優勢度%季節動態
소협장%물충봉부도%균균도%우세도%계절동태
Calamagrostis angustifolia%Species richness%Evenness%Dominance%Seasonal dynamics
本研究以三江平原湿地典型草甸小叶章群落为研究对象,从物种丰富度、均匀度和物种多样性指数等方面探讨其季节动态规律.典型草甸小叶章群落物种丰富度在7月份最高,生态优势度指数季节动态变化呈“V”型;多样性信息指数季节动态变化呈单峰型,6月末7月初群落群落的物种多样性最高,种类之间个体分配的均匀性最大;均匀度指数季节动态变化呈线型.群落α多样性的测度指标的季节动态变化表现出一致性.
本研究以三江平原濕地典型草甸小葉章群落為研究對象,從物種豐富度、均勻度和物種多樣性指數等方麵探討其季節動態規律.典型草甸小葉章群落物種豐富度在7月份最高,生態優勢度指數季節動態變化呈“V”型;多樣性信息指數季節動態變化呈單峰型,6月末7月初群落群落的物種多樣性最高,種類之間箇體分配的均勻性最大;均勻度指數季節動態變化呈線型.群落α多樣性的測度指標的季節動態變化錶現齣一緻性.
본연구이삼강평원습지전형초전소협장군락위연구대상,종물충봉부도、균균도화물충다양성지수등방면탐토기계절동태규률.전형초전소협장군락물충봉부도재7월빈최고,생태우세도지수계절동태변화정“V”형;다양성신식지수계절동태변화정단봉형,6월말7월초군락군락적물충다양성최고,충류지간개체분배적균균성최대;균균도지수계절동태변화정선형.군락α다양성적측도지표적계절동태변화표현출일치성.
In this study, using the Sanjiang Plain Wetlands typical meadow Calamagrostis angustifolia community as the research object, explores the evenness and diversity index, the seasonal dynamics of species richness of it. Species richness of the typical meadow Calamagrostis angustifolia community is the highest in July, seasonal dynamic change degree index of ecological advan-tages in“V” type; diversity index seasonal change of single-peak type. At the end of June to early July, community has the highest species diversity, distribution of individual species between the maximum uniformity; The seasonal dynamics of evenness index of typical meadow Calamagrostis angustifolia community is linear. Seasonal variation of index of diversity of the community shows consistency.