CAJ | 학술논문

自2009年我国政府推出一系列人民币国际化政策后,跨境贸易人民币结算业务快速推进.随着海外人民币的增多,国外经济主体需要通过投资活动使其持有的人民币资产保值增值,这就要求国内的金融市场作出相应的制度安排,其中资本账户开放已成为不可回避的问题.资本账户的开放会对宏观经济管理产生不确定影响,所以需要把握好开放的力度与节奏.要坚持主动性、渐进性与可控性原则,最大程度降低资本账户开放带来的风险.
자2009년아국정부추출일계렬인민폐국제화정책후,과경무역인민폐결산업무쾌속추진.수착해외인민폐적증다,국외경제주체수요통과투자활동사기지유적인민폐자산보치증치,저취요구국내적금융시장작출상응적제도안배,기중자본장호개방이성위불가회피적문제.자본장호적개방회대굉관경제관리산생불학정영향,소이수요파악호개방적력도여절주.요견지주동성、점진성여가공성원칙,최대정도강저자본장호개방대래적풍험.
Since 2009,the Chinese government has introduced a series of policies and measures to promote the in-ternationalization of RMB and RMB settlement of cross-border trade has been rapidly advancing. With the increase of overseas RMB,foreign economic entities need to do investment to maintain or increase the value of their RMB assets. This requires domestic financial markets to make the appropriate institutional arrangements,and the opening-up of cap-ital account has become an unavoidable problem. The opening-up of capital account will have an uncertain influence on the macroeconomic regulation. Therefore, it needs to know how much and how fast to open up. It must keep the princi-ple of initiative,progressiveness and controllableness so as to minimize the risks of capital account liberalization.