燃气涡轮试验与研究
燃氣渦輪試驗與研究
연기와륜시험여연구
GAS TURBINE EXPERIMENT AND RESEARCH
2013年
1期
26-29
,共4页
任芳%潘炳华%郭文%朱惠人
任芳%潘炳華%郭文%硃惠人
임방%반병화%곽문%주혜인
航空发动机%涡轮%双向进气%扰流柱%换热特性%流量分配
航空髮動機%渦輪%雙嚮進氣%擾流柱%換熱特性%流量分配
항공발동궤%와륜%쌍향진기%우류주%환열특성%류량분배
aero-engine%turbine%double-inlet%pin fin%heat transfer characteristic%flux distribution
试验研究了两端进气时涡轮叶片尾缘扰流柱通道内的流动与换热特性.试验模型对涡轮叶片尾缘横肋、扰流柱通道进行了简化,并放大四倍,保留了叶片尾缘的基本特征.试验中通过调节扰流柱通道和横肋通道的流量分配,得到各测点的压力分布和努赛尔数据分布.研究结果表明,扰流柱通道两端进气结构,使整个通道的压力分布和换热分布比较均匀,克服了一端进气时流阻和压力损失较大引起的叶尖换热较差的缺点.
試驗研究瞭兩耑進氣時渦輪葉片尾緣擾流柱通道內的流動與換熱特性.試驗模型對渦輪葉片尾緣橫肋、擾流柱通道進行瞭簡化,併放大四倍,保留瞭葉片尾緣的基本特徵.試驗中通過調節擾流柱通道和橫肋通道的流量分配,得到各測點的壓力分佈和努賽爾數據分佈.研究結果錶明,擾流柱通道兩耑進氣結構,使整箇通道的壓力分佈和換熱分佈比較均勻,剋服瞭一耑進氣時流阻和壓力損失較大引起的葉尖換熱較差的缺點.
시험연구료량단진기시와륜협편미연우류주통도내적류동여환열특성.시험모형대와륜협편미연횡륵、우류주통도진행료간화,병방대사배,보류료협편미연적기본특정.시험중통과조절우류주통도화횡륵통도적류량분배,득도각측점적압력분포화노새이수거분포.연구결과표명,우류주통도량단진기결구,사정개통도적압력분포화환열분포비교균균,극복료일단진기시류조화압력손실교대인기적협첨환열교차적결점.
@@@@The tests were carried out to study the heat transfer characteristic of the pin fin at the turbine blade trailing edge in the double-inlet case. The test model of turbine blade trailing edge rib and pin fin were simplified and magnified four times so to keep the basic characteristics of trailing edge. Pressure distri?bution and Nusselt number distribution at measuring points were obtained through regulating flow between pin fin passage and rib passage. The results showed that, with double-inlet structure, the distribution of pressure and heat transfer were relatively uniform , and the problem of poor heat transfer in blade tip caused by large resistance of flow and much pressure loss in pin fin passage with one inlet was conquered.