岩土力学
巖土力學
암토역학
ROCK AND SOIL MECHANICS
2013年
4期
967-973
,共7页
卢应发%路韬%周建军%吴新星
盧應髮%路韜%週建軍%吳新星
로응발%로도%주건군%오신성
新的本构理论%岩土体力学特性%桩-土相互作用%数值模拟
新的本構理論%巖土體力學特性%樁-土相互作用%數值模擬
신적본구이론%암토체역학특성%장-토상호작용%수치모의
new constitutive theory%mechanical behaviors of rock-soil%interaction between pile and rock-soil mass%numerical simulation
首次将岩土体荷载与位移特征曲线划分为3种类型,并定义高地应力的判别标准.提出一种新的本构理论,可以描述在不同正压力(或不同围压)下应力(或荷载)与应变(或位移)的全过程特征,只有3个描述材料结构和状态的力学参数.该理论不仅可以描述单个材料,也可以描述多种材料组成的复合材料和两种不同材料界面等力学特性,变形可达任意值.对于长沙湾特大桥基桩,在不同静载荷作用下不同土体与桩之间的力学特性采用新本构理论进行数值模拟,结果表明该本构理论可以描述不同岩土体和岩土体与基桩之间的力学特性.
首次將巖土體荷載與位移特徵麯線劃分為3種類型,併定義高地應力的判彆標準.提齣一種新的本構理論,可以描述在不同正壓力(或不同圍壓)下應力(或荷載)與應變(或位移)的全過程特徵,隻有3箇描述材料結構和狀態的力學參數.該理論不僅可以描述單箇材料,也可以描述多種材料組成的複閤材料和兩種不同材料界麵等力學特性,變形可達任意值.對于長沙灣特大橋基樁,在不同靜載荷作用下不同土體與樁之間的力學特性採用新本構理論進行數值模擬,結果錶明該本構理論可以描述不同巖土體和巖土體與基樁之間的力學特性.
수차장암토체하재여위이특정곡선화분위3충류형,병정의고지응력적판별표준.제출일충신적본구이론,가이묘술재불동정압력(혹불동위압)하응력(혹하재)여응변(혹위이)적전과정특정,지유3개묘술재료결구화상태적역학삼수.해이론불부가이묘술단개재료,야가이묘술다충재료조성적복합재료화량충불동재료계면등역학특성,변형가체임의치.대우장사만특대교기장,재불동정재하작용하불동토체여장지간적역학특성채용신본구이론진행수치모의,결과표명해본구이론가이묘술불동암토체화암토체여기장지간적역학특성.
The classification as three types is proposed for the load-displacement relation curve of the rock-soil mass at first; a criterion of high earth pressure is defined. A new constitutive theory is at first proposed;the complete-process relation of stress-strain can be described under different normal stresses (or different confining pressures) by this theory. There only exist three mechanical parameters describing the geomaterial and stress state. It describes not only the mechanical behavior of geomaterial, but also of the complex material and of the surface between different media, the arbitrary deformation can be obtained. The relationship of stress-strain for the different rock-soil masses and the surface between rock-soil layer and pile are described by the proposed constitutive theory. The testing data of pile foundation of Changshawan bridge are simulated;the results show:that the mechanical properties of different rock-soil masses and interlayer between rock-soil mass and pile can be presented by this constitutive theory.