中国医学创新
中國醫學創新
중국의학창신
MEDICAL INNOVATION OF CHINA
2013年
12期
123-124
,共2页
李建云%沈美玲%李友瑾%张英%沈莹
李建雲%瀋美玲%李友瑾%張英%瀋瑩
리건운%침미령%리우근%장영%침형
心力衰竭%家庭干预%生活质量
心力衰竭%傢庭榦預%生活質量
심력쇠갈%가정간예%생활질량
Follow-up%Heart failure%Quality of life
目的:探讨家庭干预对老年心力衰竭患者生活质量的影响.方法:将126例心力衰竭患者按入院先后顺序分为两组,对照组除在住院期间进行常规健康教育外,不再进行家庭干预;干预组患者出院后进行家庭干预,进行服药、饮食、运动、心理疏导等方面的具体指导.对所有患者干预半年,观察两组患者生活质量(QOL)得分情况及再住院次数.结果:半年后干预组再住院例次少于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组患者生活质量量表(QOL)问卷得分较对照组高,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:家庭干预使老年心力衰竭患者出院后再住院次数明显减少,生活质量明显提高.
目的:探討傢庭榦預對老年心力衰竭患者生活質量的影響.方法:將126例心力衰竭患者按入院先後順序分為兩組,對照組除在住院期間進行常規健康教育外,不再進行傢庭榦預;榦預組患者齣院後進行傢庭榦預,進行服藥、飲食、運動、心理疏導等方麵的具體指導.對所有患者榦預半年,觀察兩組患者生活質量(QOL)得分情況及再住院次數.結果:半年後榦預組再住院例次少于對照組,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05);榦預組患者生活質量量錶(QOL)問捲得分較對照組高,兩組比較差異有統計學意義(P<0.05).結論:傢庭榦預使老年心力衰竭患者齣院後再住院次數明顯減少,生活質量明顯提高.
목적:탐토가정간예대노년심력쇠갈환자생활질량적영향.방법:장126례심력쇠갈환자안입원선후순서분위량조,대조조제재주원기간진행상규건강교육외,불재진행가정간예;간예조환자출원후진행가정간예,진행복약、음식、운동、심리소도등방면적구체지도.대소유환자간예반년,관찰량조환자생활질량(QOL)득분정황급재주원차수.결과:반년후간예조재주원례차소우대조조,량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05);간예조환자생활질량량표(QOL)문권득분교대조조고,량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론:가정간예사노년심력쇠갈환자출원후재주원차수명현감소,생활질량명현제고.
Objective:To explore the influence of family follow-up on the patient’s live quality with heart failure. Method:One hundred and twenty-six patients with heart failure were randomly divided into follow-up group(n=32)and control group(n=32)depend on the order of admission. There was no significant difference found in the comparison of other materials(P>0.05). The follow-up was subsequently carried out in follow-up group when they left hospital,including drugs,diet,exercise,phychotherapy ect. And there was only the conventional health education in control group. The scores of QOL and frequency of re-hospitalization was researched. Result:The frequency of re-hospitalization after 1 year in follow-up group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05),and the score of QOL was significantly higher(P<0.05). Conclusion:Family follow-up can significantly decrease the frequency of re-hospitalization and improve the patient’s live quality.