阜阳师范学院学报(社会科学版)
阜暘師範學院學報(社會科學版)
부양사범학원학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF FUYANG TEACHERS COLLEGE(SOCIAL SCIENCE EDITION)
2012年
4期
150-153
,共4页
类书%摘抄%组纂
類書%摘抄%組纂
류서%적초%조찬
classified books%copy%compile
历代类书,就其处理材料的方式而言,大致不外乎两种:一是摘抄型,二是组纂型。摘抄型类书编者只对旧籍进行节录,组纂型类书编者则用自己的语言串连旧籍中的典故、辞藻。摘抄型或接近于书钞,或接近于词典。组纂型有对子、诗歌、赋、散文诸种文体。
歷代類書,就其處理材料的方式而言,大緻不外乎兩種:一是摘抄型,二是組纂型。摘抄型類書編者隻對舊籍進行節錄,組纂型類書編者則用自己的語言串連舊籍中的典故、辭藻。摘抄型或接近于書鈔,或接近于詞典。組纂型有對子、詩歌、賦、散文諸種文體。
역대류서,취기처리재료적방식이언,대치불외호량충:일시적초형,이시조찬형。적초형류서편자지대구적진행절록,조찬형류서편자칙용자기적어언천련구적중적전고、사조。적초형혹접근우서초,혹접근우사전。조찬형유대자、시가、부、산문제충문체。
@@@@In terms of how source materials are arranged , the classified books can be divided into two main categories , the cop-ied and the compiled.While the copied just selectively quote phrases or passages from the sources , the compiled, with their editors'words, unite those disconnected source material .Among the copied, some appear like abridged copies , while the others are similar to dictionaries.The compiled have various literary forms:antithesis, poetry, rhyme prose and prose.