CAJ | 학술논문

目的:观察中西医结合健康教育路径对老年全膝节置换术后患者康复锻炼情况的影响.方法:将80例人工全膝关节置换的患者及其家属随机分为两组,实验组40例采取中西医结合健康教育路径术后宣教的方法;对照组40例采用常规健康教育,对患者生活自理能力、术后伤口疼痛度、术后AKSS评分及患者满意率进行记录并进行统计学分析.结果:实验组在术后自理能力恢复时间显著高于对照组(均P<0.05),患者术后疼痛及并发症的发生率明显小于对照组;术后AKSS评分明显优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:循序渐进的应用情志护理、按摩穴位及中药汤剂口服的中西医结合健康教育路径能有效地减少患者术后疼痛及并发症的发生,促进患者早日下床活动,增强自理能力,从而缩短患者住院时间,提高患者满意率.
목적:관찰중서의결합건강교육로경대노년전슬절치환술후환자강복단련정황적영향.방법:장80례인공전슬관절치환적환자급기가속수궤분위량조,실험조40례채취중서의결합건강교육로경술후선교적방법;대조조40례채용상규건강교육,대환자생활자리능력、술후상구동통도、술후AKSS평분급환자만의솔진행기록병진행통계학분석.결과:실험조재술후자리능력회복시간현저고우대조조(균P<0.05),환자술후동통급병발증적발생솔명현소우대조조;술후AKSS평분명현우우대조조,차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론:순서점진적응용정지호리、안마혈위급중약탕제구복적중서의결합건강교육로경능유효지감소환자술후동통급병발증적발생,촉진환자조일하상활동,증강자리능력,종이축단환자주원시간,제고환자만의솔.
@@@@ Objective: To study the health education path using combination of Chinese and Western Medicine in elderly patients after total knee arthroplasty rehabilitation exercise. Methods: 80 cases of artificial knee joint replacement patients and their families were randomly divided into two groups. 40 cases in experimental group were given health education path with combination of Chinese and Western Medicine; 40 cases in control group were given normal education. The life self-care a-bility, postoperative pain in patients with postoperative AKSS score and patients' satisfaction degree were recorded and ana-lyzed. Results: The independence of postoperative recovery time in experimental group was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05), postoperative pain and the incidence of complications in experimental group was significantly less than that in control group; Postoperative AKSS score in experimental group was better that in control group, and he difference was statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion: The health education path with gradual application of modern nursing, massage acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine medicinal broth of combination of Chinese and western medicine can effectively reduce postoperative pain and incidence of complications, promote early ambulation, improve ability of living independence, de-crease the hospitalization time and improve the patient satisfaction rate.