北京科技大学学报
北京科技大學學報
북경과기대학학보
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY BEIJING
2013年
3期
385-392
,共8页
连续时间系统%预见控制%轨迹%跟踪%切换系统
連續時間繫統%預見控製%軌跡%跟蹤%切換繫統
련속시간계통%예견공제%궤적%근종%절환계통
continuous time systems%preview control%trajectories%tracking%switching systems
针对连续系统的有限时间目标轨迹预见跟踪控制问题,给出了基于轨迹协调误差和切换规则的预见跟踪控制方法.该方法首先将轨迹协调误差和位置跟踪误差连同状态变量的微分组成新的系统状态变量,把跟踪问题转化为调节问题,设计了基于协调误差的带有目标值预见的跟踪控制系统.然后针对复杂目标轨迹跨过不同坐标轴的情况,采用切换系统方法,实现了目标轨迹的全程预见跟踪控制.本文同时是子系统为时变系统的切换系统的典型范例.数值仿真说明了该方法的有效性.
針對連續繫統的有限時間目標軌跡預見跟蹤控製問題,給齣瞭基于軌跡協調誤差和切換規則的預見跟蹤控製方法.該方法首先將軌跡協調誤差和位置跟蹤誤差連同狀態變量的微分組成新的繫統狀態變量,把跟蹤問題轉化為調節問題,設計瞭基于協調誤差的帶有目標值預見的跟蹤控製繫統.然後針對複雜目標軌跡跨過不同坐標軸的情況,採用切換繫統方法,實現瞭目標軌跡的全程預見跟蹤控製.本文同時是子繫統為時變繫統的切換繫統的典型範例.數值倣真說明瞭該方法的有效性.
침대련속계통적유한시간목표궤적예견근종공제문제,급출료기우궤적협조오차화절환규칙적예견근종공제방법.해방법수선장궤적협조오차화위치근종오차련동상태변량적미분조성신적계통상태변량,파근종문제전화위조절문제,설계료기우협조오차적대유목표치예견적근종공제계통.연후침대복잡목표궤적과과불동좌표축적정황,채용절환계통방법,실현료목표궤적적전정예견근종공제.본문동시시자계통위시변계통적절환계통적전형범례.수치방진설명료해방법적유효성.
@@@@A preview tracking control method based on tracking reconciliation error and switch rules was provided to deal with the preview tracking control problem of time-limited objective trajectories in continuous-time systems. This method consists of the following steps. First,the trace reconciliation error,the position tracking error, and the derivative of the state variable are combined into a new system state variable, which transforms the tracking problem into a regulator problem and builds a tracking control system with an objective value preview based on reconciliation error. Second, by means of switching systems, the problem of complicated objective trajectories crossing over different coordinate axes is solved. This leads to the global preview tracking control of objective trajectories. In addition, the paper is also a typical example whose subsystem is a time-varying switching system. Numerical simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the suggested method.