电网技术
電網技術
전망기술
POWER SYSTEM TECHNOLOGY
2013年
4期
914-921
,共8页
徐迅%陈楷%龙禹%程浩忠%倪炜%王自桢%王晓丹
徐迅%陳楷%龍禹%程浩忠%倪煒%王自楨%王曉丹
서신%진해%룡우%정호충%예위%왕자정%왕효단
微网%时序特性%环境成本%分布式电源%选址定容
微網%時序特性%環境成本%分佈式電源%選阯定容
미망%시서특성%배경성본%분포식전원%선지정용
microgrid%timing characteristics%environment cost%distributed generation%optimal site selection and capcatiy deterimination
基于不同类型负荷和分布式电源的时序特性以及不同类型分布式电源的环保性能,建立考虑环境成本的微网分布式电源选址定容规划模型,以分布式电源投资费用、燃料费用、网络损耗费用和环境赔偿费用最小为目标函数,采用基于蒙特卡罗模拟的随机潮流计算方法判断规划方案是否满足潮流约束及计算网络损耗.最后采用遗传算法对规划模型进行求解.算例结果验证了模型的合理性.
基于不同類型負荷和分佈式電源的時序特性以及不同類型分佈式電源的環保性能,建立攷慮環境成本的微網分佈式電源選阯定容規劃模型,以分佈式電源投資費用、燃料費用、網絡損耗費用和環境賠償費用最小為目標函數,採用基于矇特卡囉模擬的隨機潮流計算方法判斷規劃方案是否滿足潮流約束及計算網絡損耗.最後採用遺傳算法對規劃模型進行求解.算例結果驗證瞭模型的閤理性.
기우불동류형부하화분포식전원적시서특성이급불동류형분포식전원적배보성능,건립고필배경성본적미망분포식전원선지정용규화모형,이분포식전원투자비용、연료비용、망락손모비용화배경배상비용최소위목표함수,채용기우몽특잡라모의적수궤조류계산방법판단규화방안시부만족조류약속급계산망락손모.최후채용유전산법대규화모형진행구해.산례결과험증료모형적합이성.
@@@@ Based on timing characteristics of differnet types of loads and distributed generations (DG) as well as environmental perfomances of different types of DG, a planning model for optimal site selection and capacity determination of DG in microgrid, in which environemental cost is taken into account, is built. In the built planning model, the minimization of annual cost of microgrid, including the investment cost for DG, the fuel cost, the cost of network loss and the environment compensation cost, is taken as objective function, and the stochastic power flow based on Monte Carlo simulation is adopted to judge whether the built planning model can meet power flow constraint or not and to calculate the network loss. Finally, the built planning model is solved by genetic algorithm. The reasonableness of the built model is verified by planning results of a 34-bus microgrid system.