解剖与临床
解剖與臨床
해부여림상
JOURNAL OF ANATOMY AND CLINICS
2013年
2期
133-135
,共3页
周琦%高自清%王国峰%陈琨琨
週琦%高自清%王國峰%陳琨琨
주기%고자청%왕국봉%진곤곤
小切口%手法劈核%硬核%年龄相关性白内障%超声乳化
小切口%手法劈覈%硬覈%年齡相關性白內障%超聲乳化
소절구%수법벽핵%경핵%년령상관성백내장%초성유화
Small incision%Manual fragmentation%Hard nucleus%Age related cataract%Phacoemulsi-fication
目的:对比观察硬核年龄相关性白内障采用小切口非超声乳化手法劈核和超声乳化手术治疗的临床疗效.方法:分别实施小切口非超乳手法劈核手术210例和超声乳化手术161例,同期联合人工晶体植入术治疗硬核年龄相关性白内障共371例,比较术后视力、术后散光以及术中、术后并发症.结果:两组术后视力均较术前提高.术后1周和3个月,患者的并发症、术后视力和散光组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).角膜水肿在术后1周均消退.结论:小切口非超乳手法劈核术后并发症少,操作简单,较超声乳化方法更易掌握.与超声乳化相比,远期效果相同.
目的:對比觀察硬覈年齡相關性白內障採用小切口非超聲乳化手法劈覈和超聲乳化手術治療的臨床療效.方法:分彆實施小切口非超乳手法劈覈手術210例和超聲乳化手術161例,同期聯閤人工晶體植入術治療硬覈年齡相關性白內障共371例,比較術後視力、術後散光以及術中、術後併髮癥.結果:兩組術後視力均較術前提高.術後1週和3箇月,患者的併髮癥、術後視力和散光組間比較差異無統計學意義(P>0.05).角膜水腫在術後1週均消退.結論:小切口非超乳手法劈覈術後併髮癥少,操作簡單,較超聲乳化方法更易掌握.與超聲乳化相比,遠期效果相同.
목적:대비관찰경핵년령상관성백내장채용소절구비초성유화수법벽핵화초성유화수술치료적림상료효.방법:분별실시소절구비초유수법벽핵수술210례화초성유화수술161례,동기연합인공정체식입술치료경핵년령상관성백내장공371례,비교술후시력、술후산광이급술중、술후병발증.결과:량조술후시력균교술전제고.술후1주화3개월,환자적병발증、술후시력화산광조간비교차이무통계학의의(P>0.05).각막수종재술후1주균소퇴.결론:소절구비초유수법벽핵술후병발증소,조작간단,교초성유화방법경역장악.여초성유화상비,원기효과상동.
@@@@ Objective:To compare the difference of clinical efficiency between small manual incision fragmentation nonphacoemulsification and phacoemulsification in age related hard cataract .Methods:Complica-tion, postoperative vision and astigmatism between 210 cases of small incision manual fragmentation nonphaco and 161 cases of phaco with IOL implantation for patient of age related hard cataract were retrospectively ana -lyzed.Results:Postoperative vision of the both groups was improved .There was no significant difference be-tween two groups in postoperative vision , astigmatism after 1m and 3m of postoperation.Corneal edema disap-peared in 1w after postoperative treatment of the both groups .Conclusions:The postoperative efficiency of two groups is almost the same.Small incision manual fragmentation nonphaco is safer and more easily to handle with fewer complications compared with phaco .Both groups have the same long -term effect.