CAJ | 학술논문

目的:探讨大脑浅静脉的行程、分布及其吻合的解剖学特征,为临床神经外科相关手术提供形态学依据.方法:查阅近年来国内外大脑浅静脉显微解剖学的相关文献,对其行程层次、引流区域和吻合情况的相关研究成果进行分析总结.结果:大脑浅静脉依其行程层次可分为起始段、软膜段、蛛网膜下隙段、硬膜下隙段和硬膜段5段,根据引流区域大致可分为大脑上静脉、大脑中浅静脉、大脑下静脉和基底静脉4组.大脑浅静脉间存在着丰富的吻合,其中最为重要的是上、下吻合静脉.结论:熟悉大脑浅静脉的显微解剖学,有助于避免手术中损伤大脑浅静脉,减少相关并发症的发生.
목적:탐토대뇌천정맥적행정、분포급기문합적해부학특정,위림상신경외과상관수술제공형태학의거.방법:사열근년래국내외대뇌천정맥현미해부학적상관문헌,대기행정층차、인류구역화문합정황적상관연구성과진행분석총결.결과:대뇌천정맥의기행정층차가분위기시단、연막단、주망막하극단、경막하극단화경막단5단,근거인류구역대치가분위대뇌상정맥、대뇌중천정맥、대뇌하정맥화기저정맥4조.대뇌천정맥간존재착봉부적문합,기중최위중요적시상、하문합정맥.결론:숙실대뇌천정맥적현미해부학,유조우피면수술중손상대뇌천정맥,감소상관병발증적발생.
@@@@ Objective:To discuss the anatomical features about the course , distribution and anastomosis of superficial cerebral vein, to provide morphological basis for clinical neurosurgery operation .Methods:To consult and analyze the domestic and foreign literatures concerning the microanatomical research of superficial cerebral vein in recent years .Results:Cerebral superficial vein can be divided into 5 segments, it contains ini-tial, pial, subarachnoid, subdural and dural segment .Cerebral superficial vein is composed of 4 groups accord-ing to the territories, named with superior cerebral vein , superficial middle cerebral vein , inferior cerebral vein and basal vein.There is a lot of vascular anastomosis between superficial cerebral veins , of which superior and inferior anastomotic veins are the most important .Conclusions:If we get acquaint with the superficial cerebral vein’s microanatomy, it will be beneficial to protect superficial cerebral vein during pre -and intraoperative treatments and reduce complications .