CAJ | 학술논문

作为典型的石油资源型城市,产业结构的调整及优化升级是东营市可持续发展的核心问题.本文以东营市产业结构发展变动趋势为研究对象,分别选取全市和全省2003-2008年三次产业和工业等经济发展数据进行对比分析,从区位因素、结构性因素和竞争性因素三方面对2003-2008年东营市产业结构的发展状况进行动态评价.结果表明经济增长主要由第二产业推动,但三次产业结构不协调,第一产业发展不足,第二产业发展高位,传统工业所占比例较高,发展方式粗放,第三产业虽具较强竞争力,但现代服务业发展短板.针对研究结果,为进一步优化产业结构,提升产业竞争力,转变经济增长方式.提出政策建议如下:发展现代产业、提升产业层次;完善区域产业分工体系,促使产业结构优化调整;推进产业结构生态化、经济形态高级化,形成以高效生态农业为基础、环境友好型工业为主体、现代服务业为支撑的三次产业协调高效发展的布局.
작위전형적석유자원형성시,산업결구적조정급우화승급시동영시가지속발전적핵심문제.본문이동영시산업결구발전변동추세위연구대상,분별선취전시화전성2003-2008년삼차산업화공업등경제발전수거진행대비분석,종구위인소、결구성인소화경쟁성인소삼방면대2003-2008년동영시산업결구적발전상황진행동태평개.결과표명경제증장주요유제이산업추동,단삼차산업결구불협조,제일산업발전불족,제이산업발전고위,전통공업소점비례교고,발전방식조방,제삼산업수구교강경쟁력,단현대복무업발전단판.침대연구결과,위진일보우화산업결구,제승산업경쟁력,전변경제증장방식.제출정책건의여하:발전현대산업、제승산업층차;완선구역산업분공체계,촉사산업결구우화조정;추진산업결구생태화、경제형태고급화,형성이고효생태농업위기출、배경우호형공업위주체、현대복무업위지탱적삼차산업협조고효발전적포국.
As a typical oil city, the adjustment, optimization and upgrading in industry structure is the key to the sustainable de-velopment in Dongying City. By using the shift-share method, based on the development tendency of Dongying industrial structure, ac-cording to the Shandong province from the geographical factors, the structure factors and the competitive factors three perspectives, the development status of industry economy was analyzed from 2003 to 2008. The results show that economic growth is mainly promoted by the secondary industry. The uncoordinated factors exist in the industry structure, the primary and the third industry did not develop fully, while the secondary industry especially the traditional industry developed too much and the proportion of them were more higher. Meanwhile, the modern service industry developed slowly. Based on the results, in order to optimize industry structure and increase the competitiveness of the whole industry, the following countermeasures and proposals should be put forward: improving industry diversi-fication, strengthening modern agricultural ecologization and efficiency, facilitating the service industry modernization, forming the pattern of coordinated development in the whole industries and so on.