煤田地质与勘探
煤田地質與勘探
매전지질여감탐
COAL GEOLOGY & EXPLORATION
2013年
2期
83-86
,共4页
李福强%蒋文杰%蔡涵鹏%蒋首进%胡英
李福彊%蔣文傑%蔡涵鵬%蔣首進%鬍英
리복강%장문걸%채함붕%장수진%호영
泰勒公式%曲率%网格%差分方法
泰勒公式%麯率%網格%差分方法
태륵공식%곡솔%망격%차분방법
Taylor’s formula%curvature%grid%difference method
曲率属性近年来在构造识别和解释上得到了迅速的发展和应用,而曲率计算通常使用3×3网格单元对局部曲面作最小二乘法逼近,由 Roberts 推导并给出了具体的计算公式,该方法在求取曲率值时带来了大量噪声.采用5×5网格单元对局部曲面进行最小二乘法拟合,导出了5×5网格单元求取曲率的计算公式,并对3×3网格、5×5跳点网格、5×5网格求取曲率的结果进行了对比.结果表明,改进后的曲率计算方法抗噪能力显著增强.
麯率屬性近年來在構造識彆和解釋上得到瞭迅速的髮展和應用,而麯率計算通常使用3×3網格單元對跼部麯麵作最小二乘法逼近,由 Roberts 推導併給齣瞭具體的計算公式,該方法在求取麯率值時帶來瞭大量譟聲.採用5×5網格單元對跼部麯麵進行最小二乘法擬閤,導齣瞭5×5網格單元求取麯率的計算公式,併對3×3網格、5×5跳點網格、5×5網格求取麯率的結果進行瞭對比.結果錶明,改進後的麯率計算方法抗譟能力顯著增彊.
곡솔속성근년래재구조식별화해석상득도료신속적발전화응용,이곡솔계산통상사용3×3망격단원대국부곡면작최소이승법핍근,유 Roberts 추도병급출료구체적계산공식,해방법재구취곡솔치시대래료대량조성.채용5×5망격단원대국부곡면진행최소이승법의합,도출료5×5망격단원구취곡솔적계산공식,병대3×3망격、5×5도점망격、5×5망격구취곡솔적결과진행료대비.결과표명,개진후적곡솔계산방법항조능력현저증강.
The previous researches calculated the curvature by using the least square method to approximate the local surface with 3′3 grid. Its specific calculation formula is deduced by Roberts. The aperture brings a lot of noise when we calculate the value of the curvature. In order to solve this problem, we use the least square method to approximate the local surface with 5′5 grid, give the detailed calculation formula and then compare with the results got by 3′3 grid, 5′5 jumping grid and 5′5 grid. The results prove that the improved curveture methods has enhanced the anti-noise ability.