中国工程科学
中國工程科學
중국공정과학
ENGINEERING SCIENCE
2013年
4期
14-22
,共9页
设计%设计科学%知识%知识获取%知识流
設計%設計科學%知識%知識穫取%知識流
설계%설계과학%지식%지식획취%지식류
design%design science%knowledge%knowledge acquirement%knowledge flow
本文研究了知识在人类设计一切有目的活动中的行为,分析了设计中知识的流动和在竞争中的完整化即进化,论证了创新和设计的关系以及创新和设计的知识本质.提出了设计是以已有知识为基础、设计是以新知识获取为中心、设计知识具有不完整性、竞争性等基本规律和基本特征,认为要依赖创新推动经济增长方式的转变,知识行为研究应该是设计科学的重要命题.
本文研究瞭知識在人類設計一切有目的活動中的行為,分析瞭設計中知識的流動和在競爭中的完整化即進化,論證瞭創新和設計的關繫以及創新和設計的知識本質.提齣瞭設計是以已有知識為基礎、設計是以新知識穫取為中心、設計知識具有不完整性、競爭性等基本規律和基本特徵,認為要依賴創新推動經濟增長方式的轉變,知識行為研究應該是設計科學的重要命題.
본문연구료지식재인류설계일절유목적활동중적행위,분석료설계중지식적류동화재경쟁중적완정화즉진화,론증료창신화설계적관계이급창신화설계적지식본질.제출료설계시이이유지식위기출、설계시이신지식획취위중심、설계지식구유불완정성、경쟁성등기본규률화기본특정,인위요의뢰창신추동경제증장방식적전변,지식행위연구응해시설계과학적중요명제.
@@@@ The behaviors of knowledge in designing human purposeful activities are studied. The knowl-edge flow and the efforts in making the knowledge more complete via competition,i.e. the knowledge evolution in design are analyzed. The relations between innovation and design and the knowledge essentiality of innovation and design are discussed. The study reveals that design is based on existed knowledge and centered on new knowledge acquirement. The study also gives the incompleteness and competitiveness of knowledge in design. Since innovation has been identified as a basic driving force of the mode transformation of economic develop-ment,the behaviors of knowledge should be important issues to be studied in design science.