广东海洋大学学报
廣東海洋大學學報
엄동해양대학학보
JOURNAL OF GUANGDONG OCEAN UNIVERSITY
2013年
1期
15-21
,共7页
多鳞鱚%人工繁殖%胚胎发育
多鱗鱚%人工繁殖%胚胎髮育
다린희%인공번식%배태발육
Sillago sihama Forskál%artificial propagation%embryonic development
以天然捕获的多鳞鱚作为亲鱼进行人工繁殖.结果表明:在水温27.5~31.5℃、盐度18~31、pH 8.0~8.5的条件下,经促熟培育自然产卵,10批次共获得受精卵67×104粒,孵出仔鱼42.6×104尾,受精率37.2%~89.3%,孵化率24.8%~97.6%;在水温29~30℃、盐度28、pH 8.4的海水中多鳞鱚胚胎历时14 h 40 min完成整个胚胎发育孵化出膜,经35 d培育出平均全长35 mm的幼鱼约2.8×104尾,育苗成活率达24.6%.
以天然捕穫的多鱗鱚作為親魚進行人工繁殖.結果錶明:在水溫27.5~31.5℃、鹽度18~31、pH 8.0~8.5的條件下,經促熟培育自然產卵,10批次共穫得受精卵67×104粒,孵齣仔魚42.6×104尾,受精率37.2%~89.3%,孵化率24.8%~97.6%;在水溫29~30℃、鹽度28、pH 8.4的海水中多鱗鱚胚胎歷時14 h 40 min完成整箇胚胎髮育孵化齣膜,經35 d培育齣平均全長35 mm的幼魚約2.8×104尾,育苗成活率達24.6%.
이천연포획적다린희작위친어진행인공번식.결과표명:재수온27.5~31.5℃、염도18~31、pH 8.0~8.5적조건하,경촉숙배육자연산란,10비차공획득수정란67×104립,부출자어42.6×104미,수정솔37.2%~89.3%,부화솔24.8%~97.6%;재수온29~30℃、염도28、pH 8.4적해수중다린희배태력시14 h 40 min완성정개배태발육부화출막,경35 d배육출평균전장35 mm적유어약2.8×104미,육묘성활솔체24.6%.
The artificial propagation technologies of Sillago sihama from natural brood stock were studied. The results showed:under the temperature of sea water 27.5-31.5 , salinity 18℃ -31, and pH 8.0-8.5, the fish spawned by accelerate ripening cultivate. A total of 10 batches got fertilized eggs 67×104, and about 42.6×104 larvae were hatched. The fertilizing rate was 37.2% - 89.3%, and the hatchability was 24.8%-97.6%. Under the temperature of sea water 29-30 , salinity 28,℃ and pH 8.4, it required 14 h 40 min for the Sillago sihama embryonic development. 2.8×104 young fish with average total length 35 mm were cultivated through 35 days rearing, and the survival rate was 24.6%.