CAJ | 학술논문

简要介绍了波浪模式的发展及应用较为广泛的几种第三代能量谱海浪模式的特点.为了研究台湾海峡台风浪场的分布特征,以0903号“莲花”台风为例,选取第三代能量谱海浪模式SWAN,充分考虑底摩擦、风、白浪破碎、波波非线性相互作用、波浪浅化效应等物理过程,模拟了该海域的台风浪场的分布特征.将模拟结果与实测波浪、风资料对比分析,结果表明风速、有效波高计算值与实际值符合性较好, SWAN模式在海域的适应性良好.
간요개소료파랑모식적발전급응용교위엄범적궤충제삼대능량보해랑모식적특점.위료연구태만해협태풍랑장적분포특정,이0903호“연화”태풍위례,선취제삼대능량보해랑모식SWAN,충분고필저마찰、풍、백랑파쇄、파파비선성상호작용、파랑천화효응등물리과정,모의료해해역적태풍랑장적분포특정.장모의결과여실측파랑、풍자료대비분석,결과표명풍속、유효파고계산치여실제치부합성교호, SWAN모식재해역적괄응성량호.
The development of wave model and characteristics of several third-generation energy spectrum wave models were briefly introduced. In order to study the characteristic of typhoon waves in Taiwan Strait, taking 0903 Typhoon Linfa for example, typhoon waves were simulated by SWAN model which considered bottom friction, wind-wave interaction, white capping dissipation,nonlinear wave-wave interaction and wave breaking. Compared with the measured data, the result of simulation has a good correlation, which proves the numerical simulation of typhoon waves in this area by SWAN is credible.