物理化学学报
物理化學學報
물이화학학보
ACTA PHYSICO-CHIMICA SINICA
2013年
5期
929-936
,共8页
郭雷%胡舸*%封文江%张胜涛
郭雷%鬍舸*%封文江%張勝濤
곽뢰%호가*%봉문강%장성도
碲化锌%碲化镁%第一性原理计算%电子结构%弹性常数%光学性质
碲化鋅%碲化鎂%第一性原理計算%電子結構%彈性常數%光學性質
제화자%제화미%제일성원리계산%전자결구%탄성상수%광학성질
ZnTe%MgTe%First-principles calculation%Electronic structure%Elastic constant%Optical property
采用基于密度泛函理论(DFT)框架下广义梯度近似(GGA)平面波超软赝势(PP-PW)方法,计算了闪锌矿型MTe (M=Zn/Mg)的几何结构、弹性性质、电子结构和光学性质.同时采用杂化密度泛函调准了带隙.结果表明,立方相ZnTe和MgTe均为直接带隙半导体材料.所得晶格参数、弹性常数及体模量与实验数据基本吻合.由弹性常数推导出ZnTe、MgTe的德拜温度分别为758、585 K.研究了MTe的复介电函数、折射率、反射率和能量损失系数等光学性质,并基于电子能带结构和态密度对光学性质进行了解释.
採用基于密度汎函理論(DFT)框架下廣義梯度近似(GGA)平麵波超軟贗勢(PP-PW)方法,計算瞭閃鋅礦型MTe (M=Zn/Mg)的幾何結構、彈性性質、電子結構和光學性質.同時採用雜化密度汎函調準瞭帶隙.結果錶明,立方相ZnTe和MgTe均為直接帶隙半導體材料.所得晶格參數、彈性常數及體模量與實驗數據基本吻閤.由彈性常數推導齣ZnTe、MgTe的德拜溫度分彆為758、585 K.研究瞭MTe的複介電函數、摺射率、反射率和能量損失繫數等光學性質,併基于電子能帶結構和態密度對光學性質進行瞭解釋.
채용기우밀도범함이론(DFT)광가하엄의제도근사(GGA)평면파초연안세(PP-PW)방법,계산료섬자광형MTe (M=Zn/Mg)적궤하결구、탄성성질、전자결구화광학성질.동시채용잡화밀도범함조준료대극.결과표명,립방상ZnTe화MgTe균위직접대극반도체재료.소득정격삼수、탄성상수급체모량여실험수거기본문합.유탄성상수추도출ZnTe、MgTe적덕배온도분별위758、585 K.연구료MTe적복개전함수、절사솔、반사솔화능량손실계수등광학성질,병기우전자능대결구화태밀도대광학성질진행료해석.
The structural, elastic, electronic, and optical properties of zinc-blende MTe (M=Zn/Mg) compounds were studied. The ultrasoft pseudopotential plane wave (PP-PW) method, based on density functional theory (DFT) within generalized gradient approximation (GGA), was used. Hybrid density functionals were applied to correct band gaps. Cubic ZnTe and MgTe are both direct band gap semiconductors, and calculated lattice parameters, elastic constants, and bulk moduli agree with previous results. Debye temperatures deduced from elastic constants for ZnTe and MgTe are 758 and 585 K, respectively. The dielectric function, refraction index, reflectivity and energy loss spectra were obtained and analyzed based on electronic band structures and densities of states.