现代电子技术
現代電子技術
현대전자기술
MODERN ELECTRONICS TECHNIQUE
2013年
9期
1-4
,共4页
李振伟%张星%汪磊%孙川%付耀先
李振偉%張星%汪磊%孫川%付耀先
리진위%장성%왕뢰%손천%부요선
无线传感网%网关%ARM%嵌入式Linux%模块化%低功耗
無線傳感網%網關%ARM%嵌入式Linux%模塊化%低功耗
무선전감망%망관%ARM%감입식Linux%모괴화%저공모
wireless sensor network%gateway%ARM%embedded Linux%modular%low power
以无线传感网重大专项为依托,介绍了一种基于ARM处理器和Linux操作系统的网关.网关在实现无线通信、串口通信、以太网通信、2G/3G通信以及实现自身与数据采集节点无线通信协议的前提下,在硬件和软件设计上都采用了模块化的理念,硬件上可根据实际需要搭配多种不同频率的无线通信模块、GSM/GPRS模块;软件上基于Linux操作系统,尽可能使系统进入休眠模式,以使功耗降低.测试表明,该网关具有实时传输能力强、丢包率低、功耗低、硬件模块可变、二次开发方便、通用性强等特点.
以無線傳感網重大專項為依託,介紹瞭一種基于ARM處理器和Linux操作繫統的網關.網關在實現無線通信、串口通信、以太網通信、2G/3G通信以及實現自身與數據採集節點無線通信協議的前提下,在硬件和軟件設計上都採用瞭模塊化的理唸,硬件上可根據實際需要搭配多種不同頻率的無線通信模塊、GSM/GPRS模塊;軟件上基于Linux操作繫統,儘可能使繫統進入休眠模式,以使功耗降低.測試錶明,該網關具有實時傳輸能力彊、丟包率低、功耗低、硬件模塊可變、二次開髮方便、通用性彊等特點.
이무선전감망중대전항위의탁,개소료일충기우ARM처리기화Linux조작계통적망관.망관재실현무선통신、천구통신、이태망통신、2G/3G통신이급실현자신여수거채집절점무선통신협의적전제하,재경건화연건설계상도채용료모괴화적이념,경건상가근거실제수요탑배다충불동빈솔적무선통신모괴、GSM/GPRS모괴;연건상기우Linux조작계통,진가능사계통진입휴면모식,이사공모강저.측시표명,해망관구유실시전수능력강、주포솔저、공모저、경건모괴가변、이차개발방편、통용성강등특점.
Based on major special projects of national science and technology,this paper describes a gateway used in wire?less sensor network which is implemented based on ARM processor and Linux OS. On the premise of wireless data collection, data processing and serial port,ethernet,2G/3G and WiFi data output,the gateway adopts concepts of modular design in both software and hardware. According to actual requirements,the hardware can adopt wireless communication data accessing module at different frequences,2G/3G module or WiFi data output module. And the software based on Linux OS is configured into sleep mode as long as possible. Tests show that the gateway is characterized by real?time transmission,low packet losing rate,low power consumption,pluggable hardware module,secondary development and good versatility.