当代医学
噹代醫學
당대의학
CHINA CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE
2013年
13期
10-11
,共2页
脊髓小脑性共济失调3型%发病机制%降解途径%临床表现%治疗
脊髓小腦性共濟失調3型%髮病機製%降解途徑%臨床錶現%治療
척수소뇌성공제실조3형%발병궤제%강해도경%림상표현%치료
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3%Pathogenesis%Degradation pathway%Clinical manifestation%Treatment
脊髓小脑性共济失调3型(SCA3)是遗传性脊髓小脑性共济失调最常见的亚型,发病方式可呈家族性,也可呈散发性,主要通过临床表现及基因检测确诊.目前无特效药物,临床治疗以延缓病情发展和对症治疗为主.随着人们生活水平的提高,该疾病越来越受到研究者的重视,现就近年来SCA3/MJD发病机制、临床特点、治疗进展进行系统的阐述.
脊髓小腦性共濟失調3型(SCA3)是遺傳性脊髓小腦性共濟失調最常見的亞型,髮病方式可呈傢族性,也可呈散髮性,主要通過臨床錶現及基因檢測確診.目前無特效藥物,臨床治療以延緩病情髮展和對癥治療為主.隨著人們生活水平的提高,該疾病越來越受到研究者的重視,現就近年來SCA3/MJD髮病機製、臨床特點、治療進展進行繫統的闡述.
척수소뇌성공제실조3형(SCA3)시유전성척수소뇌성공제실조최상견적아형,발병방식가정가족성,야가정산발성,주요통과림상표현급기인검측학진.목전무특효약물,림상치료이연완병정발전화대증치료위주.수착인문생활수평적제고,해질병월래월수도연구자적중시,현취근년래SCA3/MJD발병궤제、림상특점、치료진전진행계통적천술.
Spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 is the most common subtype in Hereditary spinocerebellar ataxia,it begin with a familial,and can also be sporadic,it is Mainly diagnosed by clinical presentation and genetic testing. Now, there is no particular drug to control it,it is usually treated it by delaying its development and Symptomatic treatment, in order to Improving the self-care ability of the patients.With the development of people”s live standard,it become increasingly concentrated by researchers. Now, I will summarize hepathogenesis, clinical features, treatment progress of the SCA3/MJD.