医药前沿
醫藥前沿
의약전연
YIAYAO QIANYAN
2013年
10期
45-46
,共2页
林玉廷%姜晓东%张垒%王志强%韩振民
林玉廷%薑曉東%張壘%王誌彊%韓振民
림옥정%강효동%장루%왕지강%한진민
中重型颅脑损伤%高压氧%治疗时机%疗效观察
中重型顱腦損傷%高壓氧%治療時機%療效觀察
중중형로뇌손상%고압양%치료시궤%료효관찰
Moderate and severe traumatic brain injury%Hyperbaric oxygen%Timing of treatment%Observation of curative effect
目的探讨高压氧治疗中重型颅脑损伤治疗时机对预后的影响.方法282例患者随机分成3组.A组:对照组.B组:伤后7~14天开始高压氧治疗.C组:伤后>14天开始高压氧治疗.对照组采用常规治疗,治疗组在对照组基础上加用高压氧治疗.结果 B组预后良好者显著高于A与C组,差异具有显著性(χ2=38.99,P<0.001);中残及重残发生率明显低于A组与C组,差异具有显著性(χ2=8.29,P=0.015;χ2=6.98,P=0.03).总死亡率3组比较差异无统计学意义(χ2=5.24,P=0.07).结论颅脑损伤后应尽早给予高压氧治疗,在病情允许的情况下越早越好,减少后遗症,降低致残率,提高治愈率,提高生活质量.
目的探討高壓氧治療中重型顱腦損傷治療時機對預後的影響.方法282例患者隨機分成3組.A組:對照組.B組:傷後7~14天開始高壓氧治療.C組:傷後>14天開始高壓氧治療.對照組採用常規治療,治療組在對照組基礎上加用高壓氧治療.結果 B組預後良好者顯著高于A與C組,差異具有顯著性(χ2=38.99,P<0.001);中殘及重殘髮生率明顯低于A組與C組,差異具有顯著性(χ2=8.29,P=0.015;χ2=6.98,P=0.03).總死亡率3組比較差異無統計學意義(χ2=5.24,P=0.07).結論顱腦損傷後應儘早給予高壓氧治療,在病情允許的情況下越早越好,減少後遺癥,降低緻殘率,提高治愈率,提高生活質量.
목적탐토고압양치료중중형로뇌손상치료시궤대예후적영향.방법282례환자수궤분성3조.A조:대조조.B조:상후7~14천개시고압양치료.C조:상후>14천개시고압양치료.대조조채용상규치료,치료조재대조조기출상가용고압양치료.결과 B조예후량호자현저고우A여C조,차이구유현저성(χ2=38.99,P<0.001);중잔급중잔발생솔명현저우A조여C조,차이구유현저성(χ2=8.29,P=0.015;χ2=6.98,P=0.03).총사망솔3조비교차이무통계학의의(χ2=5.24,P=0.07).결론로뇌손상후응진조급여고압양치료,재병정윤허적정황하월조월호,감소후유증,강저치잔솔,제고치유솔,제고생활질량.
Objective Discussing the correlativity between hyperbaric oxygen treatment for moderate and severe traumatic brain injury on choicing different treatment time. Method Totaly 282 patients were enroled, al the patients are randomly assigned to three groups: group A (control group),group B(giving hyperbaric oxygen treatment after injury for 7 to 14 days) and group C(giving hyperbaric oxygen treatment after injury for 15 to 30 days). Result There were significant difference between group A, B and C, in group B, the prognosis is good after hyperbaric oxygen therapy was significantly higher than that of group A and group C(χ2=38.99,P<0.001). It showed significant difference comparing group B, A and C(χ2=8.29,P=0.015;χ2=6.98, P=0.03) in severe disability and moderate disability incidence. No significant differences were among three groups on death rate(χ2=5.24, P=0.07). Conclusion Moderate and severe traumatic brain injury should be given hyperbaric oxygen therapy as soon as possible, it can reduce complications and morbidity, improve the cure rate and quality of life.