岩土力学
巖土力學
암토역학
ROCK AND SOIL MECHANICS
2013年
5期
1351-1359
,共9页
罗强%赵炼恒%李亮%谭捍华%罗伟
囉彊%趙煉恆%李亮%譚捍華%囉偉
라강%조련항%리량%담한화%라위
岩质边坡%预应力锚索%稳定性分析%Barton-Bandis破坏准则%平面滑动
巖質邊坡%預應力錨索%穩定性分析%Barton-Bandis破壞準則%平麵滑動
암질변파%예응력묘색%은정성분석%Barton-Bandis파배준칙%평면활동
rock slope%prestressed anchor cable%stability analysis%Barton-Bandis failure criterion%plane slide
结合岩石节理面非线性Barton-Bandis破坏准则,探讨了将Barton-Bandis破坏准则参数转化为线性Mohr-Coulomb破坏准则抗剪强度参数的两种常用方法,通过实例分析了各方法的优劣.推导了加锚单岩石节理面控制的平面滑动岩体边坡抗滑稳定性安全系数计算式,开展了锚固参数分析.研究表明:相对于采用等效线性拟合法或切线等效法获取Mohr-Coulomb抗剪强度参数而言,直接应用 Barton-Bandis 破坏准则计算节理面控制的岩石边坡稳定性更为直观和简便;随着结构面基本摩擦角、结构面粗糙度系数和结构面壁面有效抗压强度的增大,边坡安全系数逐步提高,且结构面基本摩擦角和粗糙度系数对边坡安全系数的影响程度更为显著;锚索锚固力越大,边坡抗滑稳定性越好,而锚索设置角度越大,边坡抗滑稳定性越低,锚索角度设置不当将明显减小锚固效应的有效性.
結閤巖石節理麵非線性Barton-Bandis破壞準則,探討瞭將Barton-Bandis破壞準則參數轉化為線性Mohr-Coulomb破壞準則抗剪彊度參數的兩種常用方法,通過實例分析瞭各方法的優劣.推導瞭加錨單巖石節理麵控製的平麵滑動巖體邊坡抗滑穩定性安全繫數計算式,開展瞭錨固參數分析.研究錶明:相對于採用等效線性擬閤法或切線等效法穫取Mohr-Coulomb抗剪彊度參數而言,直接應用 Barton-Bandis 破壞準則計算節理麵控製的巖石邊坡穩定性更為直觀和簡便;隨著結構麵基本摩抆角、結構麵粗糙度繫數和結構麵壁麵有效抗壓彊度的增大,邊坡安全繫數逐步提高,且結構麵基本摩抆角和粗糙度繫數對邊坡安全繫數的影響程度更為顯著;錨索錨固力越大,邊坡抗滑穩定性越好,而錨索設置角度越大,邊坡抗滑穩定性越低,錨索角度設置不噹將明顯減小錨固效應的有效性.
결합암석절리면비선성Barton-Bandis파배준칙,탐토료장Barton-Bandis파배준칙삼수전화위선성Mohr-Coulomb파배준칙항전강도삼수적량충상용방법,통과실례분석료각방법적우렬.추도료가묘단암석절리면공제적평면활동암체변파항활은정성안전계수계산식,개전료묘고삼수분석.연구표명:상대우채용등효선성의합법혹절선등효법획취Mohr-Coulomb항전강도삼수이언,직접응용 Barton-Bandis 파배준칙계산절리면공제적암석변파은정성경위직관화간편;수착결구면기본마찰각、결구면조조도계수화결구면벽면유효항압강도적증대,변파안전계수축보제고,차결구면기본마찰각화조조도계수대변파안전계수적영향정도경위현저;묘색묘고력월대,변파항활은정성월호,이묘색설치각도월대,변파항활은정성월저,묘색각도설치불당장명현감소묘고효응적유효성.
@@@@Based on the Barton-Bandis failure criterion, this paper explores two common methods on converting the nonlinear strength parameters of Barton-Bandis failure criterion into the linear shear strength parameters c,φof Mohr-Coulomb failure criterion, and discusses their advantages and disadvantages by case study. Following this idea, the anti-sliding stability factor was deduced for such a plane slide rock slope, which was reinforced by prestressed anchor cable and controlled by single rock joint. Next, the analysis of parameters on anchoring was conducted. Parametric analysis shows that, studying the anti-sliding stability factor of plane slide rock slope by Barton-Bandis failure criterion is intuitive and effective, in comparison with obtaining the Mohr-Coulomb shear strength parameters with the equivalent linear fitting or tangent equivalent method. Meanwhile, the slope safety factor increases significantly with the increase of three factors, namely, the basic friction angle, the surface roughness coefficient and the effective compressive strength. Also, the influence of the basic friction angle and the roughness coefficient on the slope safety factor is more pronounced. It is also shown that the larger the tension force of anchor cable is, the better the slope sliding stability will be, whilst, the value of the set angle of anchor cable exerts a negative role on the slope sliding stability;therefore, the improper dip angle of anchor cables will significantly reduces the anchorage effect.