CAJ | 학술논문

ABC分类库存方法是企业应用最广泛的库存分类方法之一.国内外学者在研究ABC库存分析法时通常只针对一种分类标准,然而按照多种标准进行分类的库存模型则研究的相对较少.提出了一种新型的基于多标准的ABC分类库存模型,此模型概括了线性和非线性的情况,重点研究库存物品权重在分类中的影响作用.通过对比本模型与AHP方法所得出的结果,然后进行数据整理、对比分析,得出了库存物品的权重在分类决策中占有非常重要的地位.最后,通过数据证明得到此研究方法在库存决策方面更优,能够更好地为库存管理者提供决策依据.
ABC분류고존방법시기업응용최엄범적고존분류방법지일.국내외학자재연구ABC고존분석법시통상지침대일충분류표준,연이안조다충표준진행분류적고존모형칙연구적상대교소.제출료일충신형적기우다표준적ABC분류고존모형,차모형개괄료선성화비선성적정황,중점연구고존물품권중재분류중적영향작용.통과대비본모형여AHP방법소득출적결과,연후진행수거정리、대비분석,득출료고존물품적권중재분류결책중점유비상중요적지위.최후,통과수거증명득도차연구방법재고존결책방면경우,능구경호지위고존관리자제공결책의거.
@@@@Inventory classification using ABC analysis is one of the best methods employed extensively in the enterprises. Domestic and foreign scholars are researching ABC analysis referring to only one criterion, while the situation considering multiple criteria for inventory classification has been rarely presented in the literatures. In this paper, we propose a novel inventory classification model of ABC analysis for multiple criteria, which considers more about the influences of weights values of inventory items. The proposed model not only incorporates linear programming model, but also contains nonlinear model. Comparing our proposed model with the AHP method, then through solving the model and analyzing the conclusions, we get a better solution by considering weights values of inventory items. At last, an example is given to illustrate the proposed model, which is more flexible and representative, and better provides decision-making basis for inventory managers.