电子科技大学学报(社会科学版)
電子科技大學學報(社會科學版)
전자과기대학학보(사회과학판)
JOURNAL OF UNIVERSITY OF ELECTRONIC SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF CHINA
2013年
2期
68-72
,共5页
濠梁之辩%异类间性%主体间性
濠樑之辯%異類間性%主體間性
호량지변%이류간성%주체간성
Ho Leung debate%heterogeneity%intersubjectivity
“濠梁之辩”的核心问题是异类间性问题,不能把它置换为主体间性问题.人与鱼之间构不成有效的双向对话机制,人所做出的鱼乐之判断只能停留在单向确认的层次,达不到双向确认的境界.鱼乐的本质就是人乐,是人把自以为是的乐强加在鱼身上.人在鱼身上看到的是人之乐,而不是鱼之乐.这样的乐就是外加式的、旁知式的,它缺乏内在的确认机制.
“濠樑之辯”的覈心問題是異類間性問題,不能把它置換為主體間性問題.人與魚之間構不成有效的雙嚮對話機製,人所做齣的魚樂之判斷隻能停留在單嚮確認的層次,達不到雙嚮確認的境界.魚樂的本質就是人樂,是人把自以為是的樂彊加在魚身上.人在魚身上看到的是人之樂,而不是魚之樂.這樣的樂就是外加式的、徬知式的,它缺乏內在的確認機製.
“호량지변”적핵심문제시이류간성문제,불능파타치환위주체간성문제.인여어지간구불성유효적쌍향대화궤제,인소주출적어악지판단지능정류재단향학인적층차,체불도쌍향학인적경계.어악적본질취시인악,시인파자이위시적악강가재어신상.인재어신상간도적시인지악,이불시어지악.저양적악취시외가식적、방지식적,타결핍내재적학인궤제.
@@@@Ho Leung Debate focuses on heterogeneity and can not be changed to intersubjectivity. An effective two-way dialogue mechanism can not be constituted between people and fish. The judgment that fish is happy is limited to the level of unidirectional confirmation, lack of a double-sided confirmation. The essence of happiness of fish is the happiness of people. The happiness found by people from fish is the joy of his own rather than the joy of fish. The recognition of this happiness is from a bystander’s point of view and lacks intrinsic acknowledgment mechanism.