CAJ | 학술논문

科学应对气象灾害和气候变化对鄱阳湖地区的影响,是建设鄱阳湖生态经济区必须解决好的一项重要课题.通过调研,收集整理一线基础数据、资料、依据和建议,分析鄱阳湖生态经济区气象灾害应急体制机制的现状和存在的主要问题,提出应重点加强气象灾害应急组织体系建设、应急响应队伍建设、政策法规建设、防御规划和应急预案建设,以此突破气象灾害应急体制障碍,凸显政府的主导作用;不断完善气象灾害应急政府绩效考核机制、信息共享和协调联动机制、信息发布和传播机制、气象灾害风险评估机制、防灾避险科普机制,以此突破气象灾害应急机制障碍,形成全社会防灾避险的合力.
과학응대기상재해화기후변화대파양호지구적영향,시건설파양호생태경제구필수해결호적일항중요과제.통과조연,수집정리일선기출수거、자료、의거화건의,분석파양호생태경제구기상재해응급체제궤제적현상화존재적주요문제,제출응중점가강기상재해응급조직체계건설、응급향응대오건설、정책법규건설、방어규화화응급예안건설,이차돌파기상재해응급체제장애,철현정부적주도작용;불단완선기상재해응급정부적효고핵궤제、신식공향화협조련동궤제、신식발포화전파궤제、기상재해풍험평고궤제、방재피험과보궤제,이차돌파기상재해응급궤제장애,형성전사회방재피험적합력.
@@@@How to response to the effects of meteorological disaster and climate change on Poyang Lake region is an important topic that must be solved for the construction of Poyang Lake ecological economic zone. Based on the basic data, material and suggestion, the current situation and main problems of emergency system and mechanism of meteorological disaster in Poyang Lake ecological economic zone are analyzed. The results suggest that the constructions of organization systems of meteorological disaster emergency, emergency response teams, corresponding policies and regulations, defensive plans and emergency preplans must be strengthened, to break through the obstacles to meteorological disaster emergency system, and to reveal the government leading roles. The mechanisms of governmental performance evaluation for meteorological disaster emergency, information sharing and multi-agency linkage, information issuing and dissemination, meteorological disaster risk assessment, and popular sciences of disaster prevention must be improved constantly, to break through the obstacles to meteorological disaster emergency mechanism, and to form the whole societal disaster prevention resultant force.