价值工程
價值工程
개치공정
VALUE ENGINEERING
2013年
11期
73-74
,共2页
载荷试验%尺寸效应%地基承载力
載荷試驗%呎吋效應%地基承載力
재하시험%척촌효응%지기승재력
load test%size effect%the bearing capacity of foundation soil
在工程中确定地基承载力时进行载荷试验,不同尺寸的载荷试验其应力扩散范围不一样,对载荷试验中的沉降也产生的影响较大.本次载荷试验是在室内以基坑内进行,其地基土都是层层筛出,均匀夯实填回坑中,保证土层的均匀性.载荷板尺寸分别采用1200mm×1200mm、700mm×700mm、500mm×500mm三种尺寸载荷板,通过试验中得到的P-S曲线确定不同载荷板尺寸下地基承载力的大小.随着载荷板尺寸增大,其载荷试验的沉降较大,地基承载力较小;载荷板尺寸变小,其载荷试验的沉降较小,地基承载力也较大.
在工程中確定地基承載力時進行載荷試驗,不同呎吋的載荷試驗其應力擴散範圍不一樣,對載荷試驗中的沉降也產生的影響較大.本次載荷試驗是在室內以基坑內進行,其地基土都是層層篩齣,均勻夯實填迴坑中,保證土層的均勻性.載荷闆呎吋分彆採用1200mm×1200mm、700mm×700mm、500mm×500mm三種呎吋載荷闆,通過試驗中得到的P-S麯線確定不同載荷闆呎吋下地基承載力的大小.隨著載荷闆呎吋增大,其載荷試驗的沉降較大,地基承載力較小;載荷闆呎吋變小,其載荷試驗的沉降較小,地基承載力也較大.
재공정중학정지기승재력시진행재하시험,불동척촌적재하시험기응력확산범위불일양,대재하시험중적침강야산생적영향교대.본차재하시험시재실내이기갱내진행,기지기토도시층층사출,균균항실전회갱중,보증토층적균균성.재하판척촌분별채용1200mm×1200mm、700mm×700mm、500mm×500mm삼충척촌재하판,통과시험중득도적P-S곡선학정불동재하판척촌하지기승재력적대소.수착재하판척촌증대,기재하시험적침강교대,지기승재력교소;재하판척촌변소,기재하시험적침강교소,지기승재력야교대.
In the engineering when the load test is done to determine the bearing capacity of foundation soil, different size of the load test has different stress diffusion range, which has great influence on the settlement of the load test. The load test is carried out within the interior in foundation pit ,the foundation soil is screening layer upon layer with uniform compaction to ensure uniformity of the soil.The size of load test has 1200 mmí1200 mm、700 mmí700 mm and 500 mmí500 mm, the bearing capacity of foundation soil is confirmed by P-S curve under different load test size. The settlement of the load test is larger with the size of loading plate increasing, the foundation bearing capacity is smaller;and the settlement of the load test is smaller with the loading plate narrowing, the foundation bearing capacity is also bigger.