价值工程
價值工程
개치공정
VALUE ENGINEERING
2013年
12期
27-28
,共2页
贾艳%李晋航%向号%张跃刚
賈豔%李晉航%嚮號%張躍剛
가염%리진항%향호%장약강
资源受限%项目调度%关键链
資源受限%項目調度%關鍵鏈
자원수한%항목조도%관건련
resource-constrained%project scheduling%critical chain
针对资源受限项目调度问题,提出了一种面向多资源约束的关键链识别算法.该算法首先基于优先规则的资源受限并行调度算法生成调度结果,接着依据此结果将活动的资源约束转换为活动的时序约束,形成新的时序约束活动依赖矩阵,然后以此为基础结合传统向后调度算法计算在此时序约束下活动的总时差,最后根据总时差值来确定关键活动,并组成关键链.
針對資源受限項目調度問題,提齣瞭一種麵嚮多資源約束的關鍵鏈識彆算法.該算法首先基于優先規則的資源受限併行調度算法生成調度結果,接著依據此結果將活動的資源約束轉換為活動的時序約束,形成新的時序約束活動依賴矩陣,然後以此為基礎結閤傳統嚮後調度算法計算在此時序約束下活動的總時差,最後根據總時差值來確定關鍵活動,併組成關鍵鏈.
침대자원수한항목조도문제,제출료일충면향다자원약속적관건련식별산법.해산법수선기우우선규칙적자원수한병행조도산법생성조도결과,접착의거차결과장활동적자원약속전환위활동적시서약속,형성신적시서약속활동의뢰구진,연후이차위기출결합전통향후조도산법계산재차시서약속하활동적총시차,최후근거총시차치래학정관건활동,병조성관건련.
In order to solve the resource-constrained project scheduling problem (RCPSP), a critical chain identifying algorithm under the multi-resource constraints is proposed. Firstly, the scheduling alternative is generated by using of priority rule-based parallel scheduling scheme, and according to the scheduling result the resource constraints of activities are transformed into precedence constraints so as to form the new activity dependency matrix (NADM). Then on the basis of NADM, the resource-constrained float of each activity is calculated with the traditional backward scheduling algorithm. Finally, the critical activities are determined in accordance with the value of resource-constrained float, and the critical chain is identified.