计算机技术与发展
計算機技術與髮展
계산궤기술여발전
COMPUTER TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT
2013年
4期
111-114
,共4页
杨晟%李学军%王珏%杨阿华
楊晟%李學軍%王玨%楊阿華
양성%리학군%왕각%양아화
准稠密匹配%核线%特征匹配%计算机视觉
準稠密匹配%覈線%特徵匹配%計算機視覺
준주밀필배%핵선%특정필배%계산궤시각
quasi-dense matching%epipolar line%feature matching%computer vision
高精度快速准稠密匹配是计算机视觉和摄影测量等领域的急切而富有挑战性的目标,核线约束下的一维匹配将大幅度提高匹配的速度和准确率.在核线重排影像的基础上,设计了轻量级的线状多尺度三角塔结构,并提出通过多尺度下的广义亮度Sinc序列、广义梯度序列、广义θ序列和广义中心偏离序列的极值检测,得到大量稳定特征点并进行描述,然后采用属性特征和数值描述特征在预测区间进行快速匹配.大量试验表明该方法能够稳健地快速得到分布均匀、密度较大、亚像素级精度的稳定同名点.
高精度快速準稠密匹配是計算機視覺和攝影測量等領域的急切而富有挑戰性的目標,覈線約束下的一維匹配將大幅度提高匹配的速度和準確率.在覈線重排影像的基礎上,設計瞭輕量級的線狀多呎度三角塔結構,併提齣通過多呎度下的廣義亮度Sinc序列、廣義梯度序列、廣義θ序列和廣義中心偏離序列的極值檢測,得到大量穩定特徵點併進行描述,然後採用屬性特徵和數值描述特徵在預測區間進行快速匹配.大量試驗錶明該方法能夠穩健地快速得到分佈均勻、密度較大、亞像素級精度的穩定同名點.
고정도쾌속준주밀필배시계산궤시각화섭영측량등영역적급절이부유도전성적목표,핵선약속하적일유필배장대폭도제고필배적속도화준학솔.재핵선중배영상적기출상,설계료경량급적선상다척도삼각탑결구,병제출통과다척도하적엄의량도Sinc서렬、엄의제도서렬、엄의θ서렬화엄의중심편리서렬적겁치검측,득도대량은정특정점병진행묘술,연후채용속성특정화수치묘술특정재예측구간진행쾌속필배.대량시험표명해방법능구은건지쾌속득도분포균균、밀도교대、아상소급정도적은정동명점.
Quasi-dense matching with high quality and speed is an urgent and challenging goal within the search scope of computer vision and photogrammetry. One dimensional matching assisted by epipolar line would largely improve the speed and precision. The linear trian-gle multi-scale tower structure with light computation and high efficiency is proposed based on the epipolar resample images,and series of distinguishable sequences such as extended luminance Sinc sequence,extended gradients sequence,extendedθsequence and extended bias sequence are constructed for detecting the key points on the continuous scale space. And then,the key points are described both by at-tribute characters and numerical label. And based on it,the quick matching is carried out during the predicted scope. Experiments show that the algorithm can reach quasi-dense matching robustly in the whole continuous scale even on distorted images in defect of features, with more couples in good topology and precision.