物理学报
物理學報
물이학보
2013年
9期
336-343
,共8页
张崇龙%孔伟*%杨芳%刘松芬%胡北来
張崇龍%孔偉*%楊芳%劉鬆芬%鬍北來
장숭룡%공위*%양방%류송분%호북래
修正屏蔽库仑势%二维尘埃等离子体%分子动力学模拟
脩正屏蔽庫崙勢%二維塵埃等離子體%分子動力學模擬
수정병폐고륜세%이유진애등리자체%분자동역학모의
modified screened Coulomb potential%two-dimensional dusty plasmas%molecular dynamical simula-tion
本文考虑等离子体密度分布变化,得到了修正屏蔽库仑势的解析解.数值分析以及分子动力学模拟表明,在常见实验室参数情况下,等离子体密度分布变化引起的屏蔽库仑势修正对二维尘埃等离子体系统的动力学和结构特性影响很小.在极限参数情况下,本模型的计算结果表明二维尘埃等离子体系统的扩散能力明显降低,并且系统组态呈圆形分布.此外,本文还研究了实验室常见大小磁场对二维尘埃等离子体系统的影响
本文攷慮等離子體密度分佈變化,得到瞭脩正屏蔽庫崙勢的解析解.數值分析以及分子動力學模擬錶明,在常見實驗室參數情況下,等離子體密度分佈變化引起的屏蔽庫崙勢脩正對二維塵埃等離子體繫統的動力學和結構特性影響很小.在極限參數情況下,本模型的計算結果錶明二維塵埃等離子體繫統的擴散能力明顯降低,併且繫統組態呈圓形分佈.此外,本文還研究瞭實驗室常見大小磁場對二維塵埃等離子體繫統的影響
본문고필등리자체밀도분포변화,득도료수정병폐고륜세적해석해.수치분석이급분자동역학모의표명,재상견실험실삼수정황하,등리자체밀도분포변화인기적병폐고륜세수정대이유진애등리자체계통적동역학화결구특성영향흔소.재겁한삼수정황하,본모형적계산결과표명이유진애등리자체계통적확산능력명현강저,병차계통조태정원형분포.차외,본문환연구료실험실상견대소자장대이유진애등리자체계통적영향
The modified screened Coulomb potential is obtained with considering the changes of plasma number density. Both the analytical results and molecular dynamical simulation show that the modification due to the changes of number density has a minor effect on the dynamical and structural properties of the two-dimensional dusty plasmas. However, further modifications including such as the particle size, ion drag force and pressure force possibly change the profile of the spherically asymmetric Coulomb potential. Motivated by the above speculation, the modified screened Coulomb potential with a set of margin parameters is used to investigate the dynamical and structural properties of the two-dimensional dusty plasmas. It is found that the diffusion of system is extensively decreased, particularly, a circle configuration is formed, which is similar ho the experimental observation of spherical assemble. Additionally, a uniform magnetic field is used to investigate the effects on the dynamical and structural properties of the two-dimensional dusty plasmas.