物理学报
物理學報
물이학보
2013年
10期
504-509
,共6页
韩冬?%陈良富%李莘莘%陶金花%苏林%邹铭敏%范萌
韓鼕?%陳良富%李莘莘%陶金花%囌林%鄒銘敏%範萌
한동?%진량부%리신신%도금화%소림%추명민%범맹
水Ring效应%振动拉曼散射%卷积%被动差分吸收光谱算法
水Ring效應%振動拉曼散射%捲積%被動差分吸收光譜算法
수Ring효응%진동랍만산사%권적%피동차분흡수광보산법
water Ring effect%vibrational Raman scattering%convolution%DOAS
利用被动差分吸收光谱算法反演水体上方尤其是海洋上方的大气痕量气体浓度时,水体的振动拉曼散射导致对太阳光谱中夫琅禾费线的填充.若不考虑这种类似大气Ring效应的水Ring效应,会直接影响反演精度.参考OMI传感器对大气Ring效应校正的卷积算法,针对痕量气体OClO的反演,利用经过大气消光计算后的太阳360—400 nm入射光谱和对应波段的水体后向振动拉曼散射系数,通过卷积差分计算,得到了差分水Ring效应系数.与Vasilkov模型计算得到的结果比较,二者的相关系数R达到0.9665.
利用被動差分吸收光譜算法反縯水體上方尤其是海洋上方的大氣痕量氣體濃度時,水體的振動拉曼散射導緻對太暘光譜中伕瑯禾費線的填充.若不攷慮這種類似大氣Ring效應的水Ring效應,會直接影響反縯精度.參攷OMI傳感器對大氣Ring效應校正的捲積算法,針對痕量氣體OClO的反縯,利用經過大氣消光計算後的太暘360—400 nm入射光譜和對應波段的水體後嚮振動拉曼散射繫數,通過捲積差分計算,得到瞭差分水Ring效應繫數.與Vasilkov模型計算得到的結果比較,二者的相關繫數R達到0.9665.
이용피동차분흡수광보산법반연수체상방우기시해양상방적대기흔량기체농도시,수체적진동랍만산사도치대태양광보중부랑화비선적전충.약불고필저충유사대기Ring효응적수Ring효응,회직접영향반연정도.삼고OMI전감기대대기Ring효응교정적권적산법,침대흔량기체OClO적반연,이용경과대기소광계산후적태양360—400 nm입사광보화대응파단적수체후향진동랍만산사계수,통과권적차분계산,득도료차분수Ring효응계수.여Vasilkov모형계산득도적결과비교,이자적상관계수R체도0.9665.
@@@@Inelastic vibrational Raman scattering by liquid water is one significant limitation to the accuracy of the retrieval of trace gas con-stituents in atmosphere over waters, particularly over clear ocean waters, while using satellite data with differential optical absorption spectroscopy technique (DOAS). The effect which is similar to the Ring effect in atmosphere results in the filling-in of Fraunhofer lines, which is known as solar absorption lines. The inelastic component of the liquid water scattering causes a net increase of radi-ance in the line because more radiations shift to the wavelength of an absorption line than from this wavelength to other wavelengths. The solar spectrum transmitting atmosphere is convolved with vibrational Raman scattering coefficient of liquid water, divided by the original computed spectrum, with a cubic polynomial subtracted off, to create differential water Ring spectrum. This method is suggested in order to obtain an effective differential water Ring coeffient for the DOAS fitting process, which could be used to improve the accuracy of the retrieval of the trace gases concentration. The method does not rely on radiative transfer model of water, which would be time-consuming and depending on lot of parameters. Therefore, it is very fast and convenient.