CAJ | 학술논문

目的:通过对比分析探讨精神分裂症与老年患者新发癫痫临床上的差异.方法:回顾性收集和整理了42例精神分裂症以及42例老年新发癫痫患者的临床资料进行对比分析研究.结果:研究组和对照组病前性格、家族病史比较无显著差异(P>0.05),两组在年龄比较上差异显著(P<0.01).两组不同精神病性症状发生情况比较,研究组在幻觉、思维障碍、妄想、意志减退、病理性激情等症状上与对照组差异不显著(P均大于0.05),只在易激惹、情感淡漠、攻击行为三个方面差异显著(P<0.05).结论:精神分裂症与老年新发癫痫两组患者的临床表现较相似,但在临床精神症状特征上有显著的差异.充分掌握这些特征差异,有助于对这两种疾病准确的诊断和治疗.
목적:통과대비분석탐토정신분렬증여노년환자신발전간림상상적차이.방법:회고성수집화정리료42례정신분렬증이급42례노년신발전간환자적림상자료진행대비분석연구.결과:연구조화대조조병전성격、가족병사비교무현저차이(P>0.05),량조재년령비교상차이현저(P<0.01).량조불동정신병성증상발생정황비교,연구조재환각、사유장애、망상、의지감퇴、병이성격정등증상상여대조조차이불현저(P균대우0.05),지재역격야、정감담막、공격행위삼개방면차이현저(P<0.05).결론:정신분렬증여노년신발전간량조환자적림상표현교상사,단재림상정신증상특정상유현저적차이.충분장악저사특정차이,유조우대저량충질병준학적진단화치료.
@@@@Objective:Clinical differences were discussed between schizophrenia and elderly patients with new-onset epilepsy through the comparative analysis. Methods:The clinical data of 42 patients with schizophrenia and 42 cases of elderly patients with new-onset epilepsy patients were col ected with comparative analysis research. Results:The study group and the control group of premorbid personality, family history showed no significant difference (P>0.05), the two groups in age compared with significant difference (P<0.01). Psychotic symptoms were compared in two groups, study group in hal ucinations, delusions, thought disorder, pathological passion and other symptoms showed no significant difference with the control group (P>0.05).only in irritability, apathy, aggressive behavior of three respects showed difference significant (P<0.05). Conclusion:Clinical manifestations of two groups were similar, but in clinical psychiatric symptom characteristics had significant difference. To ful y grasp the characteristics of these differences would contribute us to accurately diagnosis and treatment the two diseases.