中外医学研究
中外醫學研究
중외의학연구
CHINESE AND FOREIGN MEDICAL RESEARCH
2013年
13期
5-6
,共2页
原发性高血压%心电图%心律失常%左室肥厚%ST-T改变
原髮性高血壓%心電圖%心律失常%左室肥厚%ST-T改變
원발성고혈압%심전도%심률실상%좌실비후%ST-T개변
Primary hypertension%Electrocardiogram%Arrhythmia%Left ventricle hypertrophy%ST-T change
目的:分析原发性高血压患者的心电图异常情况,为高血压患者的心电图诊断提供参考.方法:回顾性分析450例高血压患者的心电图资料,按性别、年龄进行分组分类统计.结果:男性与女性原发性高血压患者心电图异常总检出率分别为44.0%、43.0%,两组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);心律失常在各年龄段原发性高血压患者中的发生率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);≥50岁的原发性高血压患者LVH的发生率显著高于<50岁高血压患者的发生率(P<0.05);≥60岁的原发性高血压患者心电图异常总检出率与ST-T改变发生率显著高于<60岁高血压患者(P<0.05).结论:高血压患者应定期进行常规心电图检查,对早期预防、发现、诊断高血压心脏损害有重要意义.
目的:分析原髮性高血壓患者的心電圖異常情況,為高血壓患者的心電圖診斷提供參攷.方法:迴顧性分析450例高血壓患者的心電圖資料,按性彆、年齡進行分組分類統計.結果:男性與女性原髮性高血壓患者心電圖異常總檢齣率分彆為44.0%、43.0%,兩組比較差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);心律失常在各年齡段原髮性高血壓患者中的髮生率比較差異無統計學意義(P>0.05);≥50歲的原髮性高血壓患者LVH的髮生率顯著高于<50歲高血壓患者的髮生率(P<0.05);≥60歲的原髮性高血壓患者心電圖異常總檢齣率與ST-T改變髮生率顯著高于<60歲高血壓患者(P<0.05).結論:高血壓患者應定期進行常規心電圖檢查,對早期預防、髮現、診斷高血壓心髒損害有重要意義.
목적:분석원발성고혈압환자적심전도이상정황,위고혈압환자적심전도진단제공삼고.방법:회고성분석450례고혈압환자적심전도자료,안성별、년령진행분조분류통계.결과:남성여녀성원발성고혈압환자심전도이상총검출솔분별위44.0%、43.0%,량조비교차이무통계학의의(P>0.05);심률실상재각년령단원발성고혈압환자중적발생솔비교차이무통계학의의(P>0.05);≥50세적원발성고혈압환자LVH적발생솔현저고우<50세고혈압환자적발생솔(P<0.05);≥60세적원발성고혈압환자심전도이상총검출솔여ST-T개변발생솔현저고우<60세고혈압환자(P<0.05).결론:고혈압환자응정기진행상규심전도검사,대조기예방、발현、진단고혈압심장손해유중요의의.
Objective:To analyze the abnormal electrocardiogram of primary hypertension patients,in order to provide reference for the electrocardiographic diagnosis of primary hypertension patients.Methods:The electrocardiographic data of 450 primary hypertension patients were retrospectively analyzed and those data was classified statistic according to age and gender.Results:The detection rate of abnormal electrocardiogram in male and female primary hypertension patients were 44.0%,43.0%,and the difference was no significant(P>0.05).There were no significant differences about the occurrence rate of arrhythmia between different ages.The occurrence rate of LVH in≥age 50 was significant higher than that in<age 50(P<0.05). The occurrence rate of ST-T change and detection rate of abnormal electrocardiogram in≥age 60 was significant higher than that in<age 60(P<0.05).Conclusion:Primary hypertension patients should carry out electrocardiographic detection termly and it has important significance for the early prevention,found,diagnosis of cardiac damage deduced by hypertension.
