北方药学
北方藥學
북방약학
JOURNAL OF NORTH PHARMACY
2013年
3期
6-7
,共2页
王振旺%邬国栋%张佳%李旻辉
王振旺%鄔國棟%張佳%李旻輝
왕진왕%오국동%장가%리민휘
地格达%扁蕾%椭圆叶花锚%肋柱花%显微鉴别
地格達%扁蕾%橢圓葉花錨%肋柱花%顯微鑒彆
지격체%편뢰%타원협화묘%륵주화%현미감별
Digeda%Gentianopsis barbata%Halenia elliptica%Lomatogonium carinthiacum microscopic identification
目的:对龙胆科三种地格达类蒙药材扁蕾、椭圆叶花锚、肋柱花的粉末及茎的横切片进行显微鉴别研究,为地格达类蒙药材的鉴定和开发利用提供参考.方法:用光学显微镜观察.结果:在三种蒙药材粉末中观察到了相同的气孔轴式、螺纹导管和纤维,及各不相同的花粉粒、叶表皮细胞和腺毛.在三者的茎横切片均可见表皮、皮层、韧皮部、木质部和髓,但构造形态有较大差异.结论:以上显微特征对龙胆科地格达类蒙药的鉴别具有一定意义.
目的:對龍膽科三種地格達類矇藥材扁蕾、橢圓葉花錨、肋柱花的粉末及莖的橫切片進行顯微鑒彆研究,為地格達類矇藥材的鑒定和開髮利用提供參攷.方法:用光學顯微鏡觀察.結果:在三種矇藥材粉末中觀察到瞭相同的氣孔軸式、螺紋導管和纖維,及各不相同的花粉粒、葉錶皮細胞和腺毛.在三者的莖橫切片均可見錶皮、皮層、韌皮部、木質部和髓,但構造形態有較大差異.結論:以上顯微特徵對龍膽科地格達類矇藥的鑒彆具有一定意義.
목적:대룡담과삼충지격체류몽약재편뢰、타원협화묘、륵주화적분말급경적횡절편진행현미감별연구,위지격체류몽약재적감정화개발이용제공삼고.방법:용광학현미경관찰.결과:재삼충몽약재분말중관찰도료상동적기공축식、라문도관화섬유,급각불상동적화분립、협표피세포화선모.재삼자적경횡절편균가견표피、피층、인피부、목질부화수,단구조형태유교대차이.결론:이상현미특정대룡담과지격체류몽약적감별구유일정의의.
Objective:Study the microscopical characters of Gentianopsis barbata, Halenia elliptica and Lomatogonium carinthiacum which are the resource of “Digeda”, to provide the reference for the identification and utilization of this Mongolian medicine. Methods:Microscopic identification. Results:In the three kinds of Mongolian medicinal powder, stomata type, spiral vessel and fiber have the same characteristic; pollen grain, epidermal cells, trichome have the different characteristic. All the three kind of the stem have epidermis, cortex, phloem, xylem and pith, but their structure and characteristic is different. Conclusion: The microscopic characteristics of the three Digeda species is tipycal.