长江蔬菜
長江蔬菜
장강소채
JOURNAL OF CHANGJIANG VEGETABLES
2013年
6期
46-49
,共4页
彭沙莎%任佐华%黄小莉%刘敏捷%孙良菲%刘二明
彭沙莎%任佐華%黃小莉%劉敏捷%孫良菲%劉二明
팽사사%임좌화%황소리%류민첩%손량비%류이명
十字花科作物%根肿病%生理小种%鉴定%湖南
十字花科作物%根腫病%生理小種%鑒定%湖南
십자화과작물%근종병%생리소충%감정%호남
Cruciferae crops%Clubroot%Physiological race%Identification%Hunan
采用Williams根肿病生理小种鉴别系统,鉴定了采集自湘西南怀化、湘北益阳、湘中株洲和长沙4个地区的十字花科作物大白菜、榨菜、红菜薹和油菜的12份根肿病株的根肿病菌生理小种.鉴定结果表明,目前湖南大白菜根肿病菌为生理小种1号、4号、9号和13号,榨菜根肿病菌为生理小种1号,红菜薹根肿病菌为生理小种4号和9号,油菜根肿病菌为生理小种4号和13号;湘西南怀化大白菜根肿病菌为生理小种1号和13号、榨菜根肿病菌为生理小种1号,湘北益阳红菜薹为生理小种4号,湘中株洲油菜为生理小种4号和13号,湘中长沙大白菜和红菜薹根肿病菌均为生理小种9号.
採用Williams根腫病生理小種鑒彆繫統,鑒定瞭採集自湘西南懷化、湘北益暘、湘中株洲和長沙4箇地區的十字花科作物大白菜、榨菜、紅菜薹和油菜的12份根腫病株的根腫病菌生理小種.鑒定結果錶明,目前湖南大白菜根腫病菌為生理小種1號、4號、9號和13號,榨菜根腫病菌為生理小種1號,紅菜薹根腫病菌為生理小種4號和9號,油菜根腫病菌為生理小種4號和13號;湘西南懷化大白菜根腫病菌為生理小種1號和13號、榨菜根腫病菌為生理小種1號,湘北益暘紅菜薹為生理小種4號,湘中株洲油菜為生理小種4號和13號,湘中長沙大白菜和紅菜薹根腫病菌均為生理小種9號.
채용Williams근종병생리소충감별계통,감정료채집자상서남부화、상북익양、상중주주화장사4개지구적십자화과작물대백채、자채、홍채대화유채적12빈근종병주적근종병균생리소충.감정결과표명,목전호남대백채근종병균위생리소충1호、4호、9호화13호,자채근종병균위생리소충1호,홍채대근종병균위생리소충4호화9호,유채근종병균위생리소충4호화13호;상서남부화대백채근종병균위생리소충1호화13호、자채근종병균위생리소충1호,상북익양홍채대위생리소충4호,상중주주유채위생리소충4호화13호,상중장사대백채화홍채대근종병균균위생리소충9호.
In the paper, we identified the physiological races of Plasmodiophora brassicae from twelve clubroot plants of four cruciferous crops, Chinese cabbage (Brassica campestris ssp. chinensis), tuber mustard (Brassica juncea var. tumida), purple flowering stalk (Brassica campestris L. var. purpurea) and rapeseed (Brassica napus) in four different disease areas, Huaihua, Yiyang, Zhuzhou and Changsha, by using the Williams system. The results showed that there were race 1, 4, 9 and 13 in Chinese cabbage, race 1 in tuber mustard, race 4 and 9 in purple flowering stalk, and race 4 and 13 in rapeseed, and there were race 1 and 13 in Chinese cabbage and race 1 in tuber mustard in Huaihua, race 1 in purple flowering stalk in Yiyang, race 4 and 13 in rapeseed in Zhuzhou, and race 9 in both Chinese cabbage and purple flowering stalk in Changsha.