催化学报
催化學報
최화학보
CHINESE JOURNAL OF CATALYSIS
2012年
12期
1871-1876
,共6页
徐贻成%王艳华*%曾艳%宋颖%赵家骐%蒋景阳%金子林
徐貽成%王豔華*%曾豔%宋穎%趙傢騏%蔣景暘%金子林
서이성%왕염화*%증염%송영%조가기%장경양%금자림
温控相分离催化%离子液体%铑纳米粒子%选择性加氢%1,5-环辛二烯
溫控相分離催化%離子液體%銠納米粒子%選擇性加氫%1,5-環辛二烯
온공상분리최화%리자액체%로납미입자%선택성가경%1,5-배신이희
thermoregulated phase-separable catalysis%ionic liquid%rhodium nanoparticle%selective hydrogenation%1,5-cyclooctadiene
发现离子液体[CH3(OCH2CH2)nN+Et3][CH3SO3–](ILPEG, n =12,16,22)具有临界溶解温度特性,据此确证了以 ILPEG 为稳定剂制得的 Rh 纳米催化剂具有温控相分离催化功能,并将其用于1,5-环辛二烯(1,5-COD)选择性加氢制环辛烯(COE)的反应中.在优化的反应条件下,1,5-COD 转化率和 COE 选择性分别为99%和90%; Rh 纳米催化剂经简单分相即可与产物分离,催化剂循环使用10次,其活性和选择性无明显降低.
髮現離子液體[CH3(OCH2CH2)nN+Et3][CH3SO3–](ILPEG, n =12,16,22)具有臨界溶解溫度特性,據此確證瞭以 ILPEG 為穩定劑製得的 Rh 納米催化劑具有溫控相分離催化功能,併將其用于1,5-環辛二烯(1,5-COD)選擇性加氫製環辛烯(COE)的反應中.在優化的反應條件下,1,5-COD 轉化率和 COE 選擇性分彆為99%和90%; Rh 納米催化劑經簡單分相即可與產物分離,催化劑循環使用10次,其活性和選擇性無明顯降低.
발현리자액체[CH3(OCH2CH2)nN+Et3][CH3SO3–](ILPEG, n =12,16,22)구유림계용해온도특성,거차학증료이 ILPEG 위은정제제득적 Rh 납미최화제구유온공상분리최화공능,병장기용우1,5-배신이희(1,5-COD)선택성가경제배신희(COE)적반응중.재우화적반응조건하,1,5-COD 전화솔화 COE 선택성분별위99%화90%; Rh 납미최화제경간단분상즉가여산물분리,최화제순배사용10차,기활성화선택성무명현강저.
Through the study of the critical solution temperature of ionic liquids [CH3(OCH2CH2)nN+Et3][CH3SO3–] (ILPEG, n = 12, 16, 22), ILPEG-stabilized Rh nanoparticle catalysts have been found to function as thermoregulated phase-separable catalysts and have been shown to be efficient and recyclable for the selective hydrogenation of 1,5-cyclooctadiene (1,5-COD) to cyclooctene (COE). Under optimized condi-tions, the conversion of 1,5-COD and selectivity for COE were 99% and 90%, respectively. The Rh catalyst could be recovered by simple phase separation and reused for ten times without loss of activity or selectivity.