东北农业大学学报
東北農業大學學報
동북농업대학학보
JOURNAL OF NORTHEAST AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
2012年
11期
109-115
,共7页
包岩峰%丁国栋*%赵媛媛%高广磊%冯莎莎%石星%冯颖
包巖峰%丁國棟*%趙媛媛%高廣磊%馮莎莎%石星%馮穎
포암봉%정국동*%조원원%고엄뢰%풍사사%석성%풍영
风吹雪%防护林%乔灌结合%优化配置%吉木乃
風吹雪%防護林%喬灌結閤%優化配置%吉木迺
풍취설%방호림%교관결합%우화배치%길목내
snow drift%shelterbelt%combined bushes and trees%optimization allocation%Jeminay
随着高寒区经济的大力开发,对较大区域面积实施风雪灾害的防护显得日益迫切,建立防护林是最经济、最有效和最持久的方法.以新疆吉木乃县为研究地点,在充分分析风速、风向等气象资料的基础上,结合当地土壤立地类型和乡土树种,研究当地风雪流的发生发展规律、风雪灾害特点和成灾机制,构建防雪林营造技术模式,以期为风吹雪地区减轻风雪灾害提供理论与实践参考.
隨著高寒區經濟的大力開髮,對較大區域麵積實施風雪災害的防護顯得日益迫切,建立防護林是最經濟、最有效和最持久的方法.以新疆吉木迺縣為研究地點,在充分分析風速、風嚮等氣象資料的基礎上,結閤噹地土壤立地類型和鄉土樹種,研究噹地風雪流的髮生髮展規律、風雪災害特點和成災機製,構建防雪林營造技術模式,以期為風吹雪地區減輕風雪災害提供理論與實踐參攷.
수착고한구경제적대력개발,대교대구역면적실시풍설재해적방호현득일익박절,건립방호림시최경제、최유효화최지구적방법.이신강길목내현위연구지점,재충분분석풍속、풍향등기상자료적기출상,결합당지토양입지류형화향토수충,연구당지풍설류적발생발전규률、풍설재해특점화성재궤제,구건방설림영조기술모식,이기위풍취설지구감경풍설재해제공이론여실천삼고.
With the rapid economic growth in alpine zone combating the threats of gale and snow disasters in a large region is urgent needs. Shelterbelt construction is the most economical, effective and sustained approach for combating the threats of gale and snow disasters in large region. Study based on the sufficient analysis of climate and meteorological date, wind speed and wind direction, local soil site types and native tree species in Jeminay, Xinjiang. Studies on regulations of snow drift, characteristics and cause mechanism of gale and snow disasters in order to establish reasonable distribution patterns of shelterbelt and provide theory and practice reference to reduce snow drift disaster in snow drift area.