CAJ | 학술논문

目的研究重症有机磷农药中毒患者的急诊急救护理.方法将44例患者随机分成两组,即对照组和实验组,每组22例,对照组采用常规的急救护理方法,实验组在对照组基础上加强对患者的心理护理及饮食指导,比较两组患者及家属对护理人员的满意度及加强心理护理前后患者及家属焦虑评分情况.结果实验组患者对护理人员的满意度高于对照组(95.45%VS77.27%),两组比较差异有统计学意义(χ2=3.088,P=0.079);实验组患者及家属干预后焦虑评分低于干预前,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论在对重症有机磷农药中毒患者的急救护理过程中,通过加强对患者及家属的心理护理及饮食指导,提高了患者和家属对护理人员的满意度,降低了患者及家属的焦虑情绪,利于疾病的恢复.
목적연구중증유궤린농약중독환자적급진급구호리.방법장44례환자수궤분성량조,즉대조조화실험조,매조22례,대조조채용상규적급구호리방법,실험조재대조조기출상가강대환자적심리호리급음식지도,비교량조환자급가속대호리인원적만의도급가강심리호리전후환자급가속초필평분정황.결과실험조환자대호리인원적만의도고우대조조(95.45%VS77.27%),량조비교차이유통계학의의(χ2=3.088,P=0.079);실험조환자급가속간예후초필평분저우간예전,량조비교차이유통계학의의(P<0.05).결론재대중증유궤린농약중독환자적급구호리과정중,통과가강대환자급가속적심리호리급음식지도,제고료환자화가속대호리인원적만의도,강저료환자급가속적초필정서,리우질병적회복.
Objective To study the emergency first aid care for patients with severe organ phosphorus pesticide poisoning. Methods 44 patients were randomLy divided into two groups, namely the control and experimental group, and each group was of 22 cases. The control group was taken with conventional methods of first aid care. The experiment group was taken with psychological care and dietary guidance on the basis of the control group. The satisfaction level of patients and their families and the anxiety scores for before and after strengthening psychological care of patients and their families were compared. ResultsThe satisfaction level in experimental group for nurses was higher than that of the control group (95.45%VS77.27%), the difference of the two groups was with statistical significance. (χ2= 3.088,P= 0.079). The anxiety score in the experimental group for patients and their families after the intervention was lower than before the intervention, the difference of the two groups was statistically significant (P<0.05). Conclusion In the process of emergency care of patients with severe organ phosphorus pesticide poisoning, we can reduce the anxiety for patients and their families by strengthening the psychological care of patients and their families and dietary guidance to improve the satisfaction of patients and family members of nursing staff, which will help the recovery of the disease.