当代医学
噹代醫學
당대의학
CHINA CONTEMPORARY MEDICINE
2013年
8期
58-59
,共2页
先天性心脏病%体层摄影术%CT
先天性心髒病%體層攝影術%CT
선천성심장병%체층섭영술%CT
Congential heart disease%Tomography%X-ray computed
目的探讨256层螺旋CT前瞻性心电门控技术在小儿复杂先天性心脏病(CHD)诊断中的价值.方法回顾性分析54例采用256层螺旋CT前瞻性门控技术检查的复杂CHD患儿图像,并计算有效辐射计量,患者平均年龄2岁3个月(2月~6岁4个月),所有患儿均行超声心动图检查,9例患儿行心血管造影检查,所有病例均经手术证实.结果手术证实畸形233处,256层螺旋CT敏感度为98.7%,特异度为99.9%,准确度98.5%.平均ED为(1.02土0.45)mSv.结论256层螺旋CT前瞻性心电门控技术,有效减少辐射计量,可以清晰显示复杂CHD的病理解剖形态,特别对主动脉、肺动脉、肺静脉及侧支血管的显示具有明显优势.
目的探討256層螺鏇CT前瞻性心電門控技術在小兒複雜先天性心髒病(CHD)診斷中的價值.方法迴顧性分析54例採用256層螺鏇CT前瞻性門控技術檢查的複雜CHD患兒圖像,併計算有效輻射計量,患者平均年齡2歲3箇月(2月~6歲4箇月),所有患兒均行超聲心動圖檢查,9例患兒行心血管造影檢查,所有病例均經手術證實.結果手術證實畸形233處,256層螺鏇CT敏感度為98.7%,特異度為99.9%,準確度98.5%.平均ED為(1.02土0.45)mSv.結論256層螺鏇CT前瞻性心電門控技術,有效減少輻射計量,可以清晰顯示複雜CHD的病理解剖形態,特彆對主動脈、肺動脈、肺靜脈及側支血管的顯示具有明顯優勢.
목적탐토256층라선CT전첨성심전문공기술재소인복잡선천성심장병(CHD)진단중적개치.방법회고성분석54례채용256층라선CT전첨성문공기술검사적복잡CHD환인도상,병계산유효복사계량,환자평균년령2세3개월(2월~6세4개월),소유환인균행초성심동도검사,9례환인행심혈관조영검사,소유병례균경수술증실.결과수술증실기형233처,256층라선CT민감도위98.7%,특이도위99.9%,준학도98.5%.평균ED위(1.02토0.45)mSv.결론256층라선CT전첨성심전문공기술,유효감소복사계량,가이청석현시복잡CHD적병리해부형태,특별대주동맥、폐동맥、폐정맥급측지혈관적현시구유명현우세.
Objective To study the diagnostic value of prospective-gated step-and-shoot (SAS) technique on a 256-slice Spiral CT Scanner in Complex Congenital Heart Disease. Methods Fifty-four infants (age ranged from 2 months to 6 years and 4 months with mean age of 27 monthswith complicated congenital heart diseases were examined with prospective-gated step-and-shoot (SAS) technique on a 256-slice Spiral CT Scanner ,the imaging data of fifty-four infants with CCHD were retrospectively analyzed. The radiation effective dose(ED)was calculated.All of infants were examined with echocardiography(ECG), 9 of them were examined with angiocardiography. Surgical confirmation ,which was used as the reference standard, was available in all patients. Results A total of 224 cardiac deformities confirmed by operation were studied. The sensitivity, specificity, and ac curacy of 256-slice CT in detecting cardiac deformities were 98.7%, 99.9%, 98.5%. The mean ED was(1.02±0.45)mSv . Conclusion Prospective-gated step-and-shoot (SAS) technique on a 256-slice Spiral CT Scanner results in lower radiation dose. Imaging with 256-slice spiral CT is able to display the structures and malformations of infants with complex congenital heart diseases.