电讯技术
電訊技術
전신기술
TELECOMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING
2012年
12期
1910-1914
,共5页
刘进忙%李振兴%刘永兰%周政%吴中林
劉進忙%李振興%劉永蘭%週政%吳中林
류진망%리진흥%류영란%주정%오중림
目标跟踪%直角坐标%匀加速圆周运动%运动模型
目標跟蹤%直角坐標%勻加速圓週運動%運動模型
목표근종%직각좌표%균가속원주운동%운동모형
target tracking%cartesian coordinate%uniform acceleration circular motion%motion model
针对机动目标跟踪过程中运动模型分散繁杂的缺点,提出一种能描述多种运动形式的匀加速圆周运动模型.首先,给出了匀速圆周运动目标的状态向量描述.在此基础上,针对匀加速圆周运动的特点,建立了直角坐标下目标速度模型.通过巧妙利用微积分方法,推导出匀加速圆周运动的位置和加速度模型.最后,通过数学证明和仿真实验,验证了该运动模型的有效性.
針對機動目標跟蹤過程中運動模型分散繁雜的缺點,提齣一種能描述多種運動形式的勻加速圓週運動模型.首先,給齣瞭勻速圓週運動目標的狀態嚮量描述.在此基礎上,針對勻加速圓週運動的特點,建立瞭直角坐標下目標速度模型.通過巧妙利用微積分方法,推導齣勻加速圓週運動的位置和加速度模型.最後,通過數學證明和倣真實驗,驗證瞭該運動模型的有效性.
침대궤동목표근종과정중운동모형분산번잡적결점,제출일충능묘술다충운동형식적균가속원주운동모형.수선,급출료균속원주운동목표적상태향량묘술.재차기출상,침대균가속원주운동적특점,건립료직각좌표하목표속도모형.통과교묘이용미적분방법,추도출균가속원주운동적위치화가속도모형.최후,통과수학증명화방진실험,험증료해운동모형적유효성.
Aiming at the problem of model complexity during the process of target tracking,a new uniform accel-eration circular motion model,which can describe many types of motional models,is put forward. Firstly,the relationship between the state vectors of uniform circle motion model is given. Then,by analysing the features of uniform acceleration circular motion model,a velocity model of target is established in cartesian coordinate. By using the theorem of calculus,the mathematical derivation of position and acceleration model is given. Finally, the validity of the motion model is verified by mathematic proof and simulation results.