电讯技术
電訊技術
전신기술
TELECOMMUNICATIONS ENGINEERING
2013年
2期
172-176
,共5页
多目标跟踪%遮挡分割%粒子滤波%概率外观%光流速度直方图%K均值聚类
多目標跟蹤%遮擋分割%粒子濾波%概率外觀%光流速度直方圖%K均值聚類
다목표근종%차당분할%입자려파%개솔외관%광류속도직방도%K균치취류
multi-target tracking%occlusion segmentation%particle filter%probabilistic appearance%optical flow histogram%K-means clustering
复杂环境下的多目标视频跟踪是计算机视觉领域的一个难点,有效处理目标间遮挡是解决多目标跟踪问题的关键.提出了一种融合遮挡分割的多目标跟踪算法,计算每个目标的光流速度概率直方图,反映其运动统计信息;综合使用外观、运动、颜色信息构造新的像素距离表达,借助分阶段分类思想及K均值聚类技术进行遮挡分割,得到准确的运动前景像素;在粒子滤波器跟踪框架下,使用概率外观模型进行多目标跟踪,更好地处理动态遮挡问题.实验表明,所提算法解决了复杂环境下的多目标跟踪问题.
複雜環境下的多目標視頻跟蹤是計算機視覺領域的一箇難點,有效處理目標間遮擋是解決多目標跟蹤問題的關鍵.提齣瞭一種融閤遮擋分割的多目標跟蹤算法,計算每箇目標的光流速度概率直方圖,反映其運動統計信息;綜閤使用外觀、運動、顏色信息構造新的像素距離錶達,藉助分階段分類思想及K均值聚類技術進行遮擋分割,得到準確的運動前景像素;在粒子濾波器跟蹤框架下,使用概率外觀模型進行多目標跟蹤,更好地處理動態遮擋問題.實驗錶明,所提算法解決瞭複雜環境下的多目標跟蹤問題.
복잡배경하적다목표시빈근종시계산궤시각영역적일개난점,유효처리목표간차당시해결다목표근종문제적관건.제출료일충융합차당분할적다목표근종산법,계산매개목표적광류속도개솔직방도,반영기운동통계신식;종합사용외관、운동、안색신식구조신적상소거리표체,차조분계단분류사상급K균치취류기술진행차당분할,득도준학적운동전경상소;재입자려파기근종광가하,사용개솔외관모형진행다목표근종,경호지처리동태차당문제.실험표명,소제산법해결료복잡배경하적다목표근종문제.
@@@@Multi-target tracking in complex scenes is one of the most complicated problems in computer vision. Handling the occlusion between objects is the key issue in multi-target tracking.An occlusion segmentation-based algorithm is presented to track multiple people through complex situations which are captured by static monocular cameras.In the proposed algorithm,the probabilistic histogram of each object′s optical flow vector is calculated, then this motion statistic information along with the color and appearance information is used to construct a new ex-pression of pixel distance,finally stepwise classification and K-means clustering method are taken advantages of to accomplish occlusion segmentation. Object is handled by a particle filter-based tracking framework,and a proba-bilistic appearance model is used to find the best particle.Results show that the proposed approach can improve the performance of the original probabilistic appearance model and handle dynamic occlusion better.