地球学报
地毬學報
지구학보
ACTA GEOSCIENTIA SINICA
2013年
1期
111-120
,共10页
肖景义%侯光良%唐仲霞%张玉珍%祝佳甲
肖景義%侯光良%唐仲霞%張玉珍%祝佳甲
초경의%후광량%당중하%장옥진%축가갑
地质遗迹分类%地质遗迹综合评价%国家地质公园%青海贵德
地質遺跡分類%地質遺跡綜閤評價%國傢地質公園%青海貴德
지질유적분류%지질유적종합평개%국가지질공완%청해귀덕
geoheritage classification%geoheritage comprehensive evaluation%national geopark%Guide, Qinghai
地质遗迹综合评价是保护和利用地质遗迹的重要科学依据.本文在系统阐述青海省贵德国家地质公园地质遗迹类型与特征的基础上,依据国土资源部《中国国家地质公园建设技术要求和工作指南》地质遗迹(景观)评价系统和改进后的菲什拜因-罗森伯格模型,对贵德国家地质公园地质遗迹进行综合评价研究.结果表明:公园地质遗迹丰富多样、形态典型、景观奇特、保存良好;地质遗迹可分为8个大类,16个亚类;地质遗迹具有较高的科学价值、科普价值、美学价值、康体价值以及旅游开发价值,其中尤以水体景观、峰丛地貌和黄河奇石最为典型,属于国家级资源.研究结果不仅为地质遗迹的评价提供了一种新的模式,而且对于正确认识贵德国家地质公园地质遗迹状况,深入进行地质遗迹保护、开发利用和管理等工作具有一定的参考价值.
地質遺跡綜閤評價是保護和利用地質遺跡的重要科學依據.本文在繫統闡述青海省貴德國傢地質公園地質遺跡類型與特徵的基礎上,依據國土資源部《中國國傢地質公園建設技術要求和工作指南》地質遺跡(景觀)評價繫統和改進後的菲什拜因-囉森伯格模型,對貴德國傢地質公園地質遺跡進行綜閤評價研究.結果錶明:公園地質遺跡豐富多樣、形態典型、景觀奇特、保存良好;地質遺跡可分為8箇大類,16箇亞類;地質遺跡具有較高的科學價值、科普價值、美學價值、康體價值以及旅遊開髮價值,其中尤以水體景觀、峰叢地貌和黃河奇石最為典型,屬于國傢級資源.研究結果不僅為地質遺跡的評價提供瞭一種新的模式,而且對于正確認識貴德國傢地質公園地質遺跡狀況,深入進行地質遺跡保護、開髮利用和管理等工作具有一定的參攷價值.
지질유적종합평개시보호화이용지질유적적중요과학의거.본문재계통천술청해성귀덕국가지질공완지질유적류형여특정적기출상,의거국토자원부《중국국가지질공완건설기술요구화공작지남》지질유적(경관)평개계통화개진후적비십배인-라삼백격모형,대귀덕국가지질공완지질유적진행종합평개연구.결과표명:공완지질유적봉부다양、형태전형、경관기특、보존량호;지질유적가분위8개대류,16개아류;지질유적구유교고적과학개치、과보개치、미학개치、강체개치이급여유개발개치,기중우이수체경관、봉총지모화황하기석최위전형,속우국가급자원.연구결과불부위지질유적적평개제공료일충신적모식,이차대우정학인식귀덕국가지질공완지질유적상황,심입진행지질유적보호、개발이용화관리등공작구유일정적삼고개치.
The comprehensive evaluation of geological heritages constitutes an important scientific basis for geoheritage conservation and utilization. On the basis of a systematic description of geoheritage types and features in Guide National Geopark of Qinghai Province and according to the geoheritage (landscape) evaluation system in the Technical Requirements and Operational Guidance for National Geoparks Construction in China promulgated by Ministry of Land and Resources in 2002 and the improved Fishbein-Rosenberg model, the authors conducted a comprehensive evaluation of geoheritage resources in Guide National Geopark. The results indicate that geoheritage resources in the geopark are rich, diverse and well-preserved and can be divided into 8 categories and 16 sub-categories. These geoheritage resources have high scientific, aesthetic, sports and recreational values as well as tourism values; the water landscape, Peak cluster and rocks of the Yellow River are most typical, belonging to national resources. The evaluation results not only provide a new model for geological heritage evaluation but also help understand the geoheritage in Guide National Geopark; in addition, the results can also provide a basis for the protection, development and utilization of geoheritages as well as the planning and management of the geopark.